The complete works of John Gower, volume 3 : $b The English worksGower, John
History
The complete works of John Gower, volume 3 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
As thogh it were a beste tamed,[1264]
And torne awey halfvinge aschamed,
That he the man schal nothing grieve.
Hou scholde than a Prince achieve 3400
The worldes grace, if that he wolde
Destruie a man whanne he is yolde (3600*)
And stant upon his mercy al?
Bot forto speke in special,
Ther have be suche and yit ther be
Tirantz, whos hertes no pite
Mai to no point of mercy plie,
That thei upon her tirannie
Ne gladen hem the men to sle;
And as the rages of the See 3410
Ben unpitous in the tempeste,
Riht so mai no Pite areste[1265]
Of crualte the gret oultrage,
Which the tirant in his corage
Engendred hath: wherof I finde
A tale, which comth nou to mynde.
[Sidenote: =P. iii. 207=]
I rede in olde bokes thus:
[Sidenote: [SPERTACHUS AND THAMARIS.]]
Ther was a Duk, which Spertachus
Men clepe, and was a werreiour,
[Sidenote: Hic loquitur precipue[1266] contra tirannos
illos qui, cum in bello vincere possunt, humani sanguinis
effusione saturari nequiunt. Et narrat in exemplum de
quodam Persarum Rege, cuius nomen Spertachus erat, qui
pre ceteris tunc in Oriente bellicosus et victoriosus,
quoscunque gladio vincere poterat, absque pietate interfici
constituit. Set tandem sub manu Thamaris Marsegetarum
Regine in bello captus, quod a diu quesivit, seueritatem
pro seueritate finaliter inuenit. Nam et ipsa quoddam vas
de sanguine Persarum plenum ante se afferri[1267] decreuit,
in quo caput tiranni vsque ad mortem mergens dixit: ‘O
tirannorum crudelissime, semper esuriens sanguinem sitisti:
ecce iam ad saturitatem sanguinem bibe.’]
A cruel man, a conquerour 3420
With strong pouer the which he ladde.
For this condicion he hadde,
That where him hapneth the victoire,[1268]
His lust and al his moste gloire
Was forto sle and noght to save:
Of rancoun wolde he no good have
For savinge of a mannes lif,
Bot al goth to the swerd and knyf,
So lief him was the mannes blod.[1269]
And natheles yit thus it stod, 3430
So as fortune aboute wente,
He fell riht heir as be descente[1270]
To Perse, and was coroned king.
And whan the worschipe of this thing
Was falle, and he was king of Perse,
If that thei weren ferst diverse,
The tirannies whiche he wroghte,
A thousendfold welmore he soghte
Thanne afterward to do malice.
The god vengance ayein the vice[1271] 3440
Hath schape: for upon a tyde,
Whan he was heihest in his Pride,
In his rancour and in his hete
Ayein the queene of Marsagete,
Which Thameris that time hihte,
He made werre al that he myhte:
[Sidenote: =P. iii. 208=]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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