The complete works of John Gower, volume 3 : $b The English worksGower, John
History
The complete works of John Gower, volume 3 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
[Sidenote: Hic loquitur adhuc contra incestuosos amantum
coitus. Et narrat mirabile exemplum de magno Rege Antiocho,
qui vxore mortua propriam filiam violauit: et quia filie
Matrimonium penes alios impedire voluit, tale ab eo
exiit edictum, quod si quis eam in vxorem peteret, nisi
ipse prius[1481] quoddam problema questionis, quam ipse
Rex proposuerat, veraciter solueret, capitali sentencia
puniretur. Super quo veniens tandem discretus iuuenis
princeps Tyri Appolinus questionem soluit; nec tamen
filiam habere potuit, set Rex indignatus ipsum propter hoc
in mortis odium recollegit. Vnde Appolinus a facie Regis
fugiens, quam plura, prout inferius intitulantur, propter
amorem pericla passus est.]
Of a Cronique in daies gon,
The which is cleped Pantheon,
In loves cause I rede thus,
Hou that the grete Antiochus,
Of whom that Antioche tok
His ferste name, as seith the bok,
Was coupled to a noble queene,
And hadde a dowhter hem betwene:
Bot such fortune cam to honde,
That deth, which no king mai withstonde, 280
Bot every lif it mote obeie,
This worthi queene tok aweie.
[Sidenote: =P. iii. 285=]
The king, which made mochel mone,
Tho stod, as who seith, al him one
Withoute wif, bot natheles
His doghter, which was piereles
Of beaute, duelte aboute him stille.
Bot whanne a man hath welthe at wille,
The fleissh is frele and falleth ofte,
And that this maide tendre and softe, 290
Which in hire fadres chambres duelte,[1482]
Withinne a time wiste and felte:
For likinge and concupiscence[1483]
Withoute insihte of conscience
The fader so with lustes blente,
That he caste al his hole entente
His oghne doghter forto spille.
This king hath leisir at his wille[1484]
With strengthe, and whanne he time sih,
This yonge maiden he forlih: 300
And sche was tendre and full of drede,
Sche couthe noght hir Maidenhede
Defende, and thus sche hath forlore
The flour which sche hath longe bore.
It helpeth noght althogh sche wepe,
For thei that scholde hir bodi kepe
Of wommen were absent as thanne;
And thus this maiden goth to manne,
The wylde fader thus devoureth
His oghne fleissh, which non socoureth,[1485] 310
And that was cause of mochel care.
Bot after this unkinde fare
[Sidenote: =P. iii. 286=]
Out of the chambre goth the king,
And sche lay stille, and of this thing,
Withinne hirself such sorghe made,
Ther was no wiht that mihte hir glade,
For feere of thilke horrible vice.
With that cam inne the Norrice
Which fro childhode hire hadde kept,
And axeth if sche hadde slept, 320
And why hire chiere was unglad.
Bot sche, which hath ben overlad
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