The complete works of John Gower, volume 4 : $b The Latin worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 4 : $b The Latin works
Gower, John
Poetry
CAP. XI. These claim the worship and honour which belong to God alone,
and the goods which they unjustly seize are never restored. The
shepherd preys like a wolf upon his own sheep.
CAP. XII. He who is promoted to dignity in the Church by simony is like
the thief who enters not by the door into the sheepfold. The Church is
a congregation of faithful men, and the clergy are no better than the
laity, except so far as they lead better lives. Yet they lay burdens
upon us which they will not bear themselves, and do not follow their
own precepts. They bear the keys of heaven, but they neither enter
themselves nor allow us to enter: they set no good example to their
flocks.
CAP. XIII. A prelate should be a light to guide his people by example,
and he should encourage them by his voice, and also reprove and
restrain. The oil with which he is anointed is a type of the qualities
that he ought to display.
CAP. XIV. At the Court of Rome nothing can be done without gifts: the
poor man is everywhere rejected. The spirit of Antichrist is opposite
to that of Christ, and there are many signs that he has already come.
CAP. XV. Our prelates aim at the mere outward show of sanctity and
refuse to bear the burden of Christ. O God, in thy mercy restore them
to the state which they have lost!
CAP. XVI. Rectors of parishes, too, err after the example of the
prelates. They are luxurious in their lives, and many desert their
spiritual cures, in order to frequent courts and great households, with
a view to promotion.
CAP. XVII. Another gets leave from the bishop to leave his parish on
the plea of study at the universities; but there he learns and teaches
only lessons of unchastity. The Church, which is his true bride, is
neglected, and harlots receive the tithe which belongs to God.
CAP. XVIII. A third rector resides in his parish, but spends his time
in sports, keeps well-fed horses and dogs, while the poor are not
relieved or the sick visited, makes his voice heard more in the fields
and woods than in the church. He lays snares too for the women of his
parish, and if their bodies be fair, he cares not how their souls are
defiled.
CAP. XIX. Another neglects his cure of souls and makes money by buying
and selling. He is liberal of his wealth to none but women; and if
benefices were inherited by the children of those who hold them, the
succession would seldom fail.
CAP. XX. The priests without benefices, who get their living by
‘annuals,’ are equally bad: the harlot and the tavern consume their
gains. Let none admit these to his house, who desires to keep his wife
chaste, anymore than he would admit pigeons to his bed-chamber, if he
wished to keep it clean.
CAP. XXI. These infect the laity by their bad example. The bishop ought
not to ordain such men; and he who might prevent an evil and does not,
is equally guilty with him who causes it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account