The complete works of John Gower, volume 4 : $b The Latin worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 4 : $b The Latin works
Gower, John
Poetry
CAP. XIV. A king must not prey upon his people; their love is his chief
glory. He should remember that true nobility does not come from noble
descent but from virtue. Study to know thyself and to love God.
CAP. XV. O young king, remember how Solomon in his youth asked for
wisdom to rule well, rather than wealth or long life, and how God
granted his prayer and added also the other blessings. Wisdom is above
everything for a king, and this makes him acceptable to God.
CAP. XVI. Whatever thou hast, O king, comes from God. He has given thee
beauty of body, and thou must see to it that there be virtue of the
soul corresponding to this. Worship and fear God, for earthly kingdoms
are as nothing compared with his.
CAP. XVII. Death makes all equal; rich and poor, king and subject, all
go one way. Prepare thyself, therefore, for thy journey, and adorn
thyself betimes with virtue. May God direct thee in the right way.
CAP. XVIII. [70]The king is honoured above all, so long as his acts are
good, but if the king be avaricious and proud, the people is grieved.
Not all that a king desires is expedient for him: he has a charge laid
upon him and must maintain law and do justice.
O king, do away the evils of thy reign, restore the laws and banish
crime: let thy people be subject to thee for love and not for fear.
CAP. XIX. All things change and die, the gems that were bright are
now dimmed, the Church herself has lost her virtue, and the Synagogue
becomes the spouse of Christ. The good men of old have passed away, and
the bad of old live again. Noah, Japhet, Abraham, Isaac, Joseph, Moses,
Aaron, Elijah, Micaiah, Elisha are gone; Nimrod, Ham, Belus, Ishmael,
Abiram, Korah, Dathan, Zedekiah, and Gehazi survive. Peter is dead, but
Tiberius lives; Paul is reconverted into Saul; the examples of Gregory,
Martin, Tobit, and Job are neglected. Benedict is dead, but Julian
lives: there is a new Arius, a new Jovinian, who spread their heresy.
CAP. XX. As the good men in the Church of God have passed away, so also
the men who were famed for prowess in the world are gone, as Trajan,
Justinian, Alexander, Constantine, Theodosius, Julius, Hannibal,
while the bad still survive, as Nero, Dionysius, Tarquin, Leo, and
Constantius. Solomon is dead and Rehoboam survives. The love of David
and Jonathan is gone, but the hatred of Saul still lives; the counsel
of Achitophel is followed and that of Hushai rejected; Cato is banished
and Pilate is made judge in his stead; Mordecai is hanged and Haman is
delivered; Christ is crucified and Barabbas is let go free.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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