The complete works of John Gower, volume 4 : $b The Latin worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 4 : $b The Latin works
Gower, John
Poetry
For the _Vox Clamantis_ four manuscripts have been collated with S
word for word throughout, viz. CHDL, and two more, viz. GE, have been
collated generally and examined for every doubtful passage. TH₂ have
been carefully examined and taken as authorities for the original text
of some of the revised passages.
As regards the record of the results of these rather extensive
collations, it may be stated generally that all material variations
of C and H from the text of S have been recorded in the critical
notes[76]. The readings of E, D and L have been printed regularly for
those passages in which material variations of other MSS. are recorded,
and in such cases, if they are not mentioned, it may be assumed that
they agree with S; but otherwise they are mentioned only when they seem
to deserve attention. The readings of G are recorded in a large number
of instances, but they must not be assumed _ex silentio_, and those
of T and H₂ are as a rule only given in passages where they have a
different version of the text.
A trifling liberty has been taken with the text of the MSS. in regard
to the position of the conjunction ‘que’ (and). This is frequently
used by our author like ‘et,’ standing at the beginning of a clause or
between the words which it combines, as
‘Sic lecto vigilans meditabar plura, que mentem
Effudi,’
or
‘Cutte que Curre simul rapidi per deuia currunt,’
but it is also very often used in the correct classical manner. The
MSS. make no distinction between these two uses, but sometimes join the
conjunction to the preceding word and sometimes separate it, apparently
in a quite arbitrary manner. For the sake of clearness the conjunction
is separated in this edition regularly when the sense requires that it
should be taken independently of the preceding word, and the variations
of the manuscripts with regard to this are not recorded.
Again, some freedom has been used in the matter of capital letters,
which have been supplied, where they were wanting, in the case of
proper names and at the beginning of sentences.
The spelling is in every particular the same as that of the MS.
The practice of altering the medieval orthography, which is fairly
consistent and intelligible, so as to make it accord with classical
or conventional usage, has little or nothing to be said for it, and
conceals the evidence which the forms of spelling might give with
regard to the prevalent pronunciation.
The principal differences in our text from the classical
orthography are as follows:
_e_ regularly for the diphthongs _ae_, _oe_.
_i_ for _e_ in _periunt_, _rediat_, _nequio_, &c. (but also
_pereunt_, &c.).
_y_ for _i_ in _ymus_, _ymago_, &c.
_i_ for _y_, e.g. _mirrha_, _ciclus_, _limpha_.
_v_ for _u_ or _v_ regularly as initial letter of words,
elsewhere _u_.
vowels doubled in _hii_, _hee_, _hiis_ (monosyllables).
_u_ for _uu_ after _q_, e.g. _equs_, _iniqus_, _sequntur_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account