But if there be irresistible dictation, this dictation understands
itself. If we must accept Fate, we are not less compelled to affirm
liberty, the significance of the individual, the grandeur of duty, the
power of character. This is true, and that other is true. But our
geometry cannot span these extreme points, and reconcile them. What to
do? By obeying each thought frankly, by harping, or, if you will,
pounding on each string, we learn at last its power. By the same
obedience to other thoughts, we learn theirs, and then comes some
reasonable hope of harmonizing them. We are sure, that, though we know
not how, necessity does comport with liberty, the individual with the
world, my polarity with the spirit of the times. The riddle of the age
has for each a private solution. If one would study his own time, it
must be by this method of taking up in turn each of the leading topics
which belong to our scheme of human life, and, by firmly stating all
that is agreeable to experience on one, and doing the same justice to
the opposing facts in the others, the true limitations will appear. Any
excess of emphasis, on one part, would be corrected, and a just balance
would be made.
But let us honestly state the facts. Our America has a bad name for
superficialness. Great men, great nations, have not been boasters and
buffoons, but perceivers of the terror of life, and have manned
themselves to face it. The Spartan, embodying his religion in his
country, dies before its majesty without a question. The Turk, who
believes his doom is written on the iron leaf in the moment when he
entered the world, rushes on the enemy’s sabre with undivided will. The
Turk, the Arab, the Persian, accepts the foreordained fate.
"On two days, it steads not to run from thy grave,
The appointed, and the unappointed day;
On the first, neither balm nor physician can save,
Nor thee, on the second, the Universe slay."
The Hindoo, under the wheel, is as firm. Our Calvinists, in the last
generation, had something of the same dignity. They felt that the
weight of the Universe held them down to their place. What could _they_
do? Wise men feel that there is something which cannot be talked or
voted away,—a strap or belt which girds the world.
"The Destiny, minister general,
That executeth in the world o’er all,
The purveyance which God hath seen beforne,
So strong it is, that tho’ the world had sworn
The contrary of a thing by yea or nay,
Yet sometime it shall fallen on a day
That falleth not oft in a thousand year;
For, certainly, our appetites here,
Be it of war, or peace, or hate, or love,
All this is ruled by the sight above."
CHAUCER: _The Knight’s Tale_.
The Greek Tragedy expressed the same sense: "Whatever is fated, that
will take place. The great immense mind of Jove is not to be
transgressed."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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