The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman EmpireGlover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)
Religion
The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire
Glover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)
Christianity and other religions; Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600; Rome -- Religion
God has "anointed and sealed" his child and given him a pledge of the
new relation--the holy spirit. This is distinctly said by St Paul,[31]
and the variety of the phenomena, to which he refers, is a little
curious. Several things are covered by the phrase, and are classed as
manifestations with a common origin. There are many allusions to
"speaking with tongues"; Paul, however, clearly shows that we are not
to understand a miraculous gift in using actual languages, reduced to
grammar and {150} spoken by men, as the author of the _Acts_ suggests
with a possible reminiscence of a Jewish legend of the law-giving from
Sinai. The "glossolaly" was inarticulate and unintelligible; it was a
feature of Greek "mantic," an accompaniment of over-strained emotion,
and even to be produced by material agencies, as Plutarch lets us see.
Paul himself is emphatic upon its real irrelevance to the Christian's
main concern, and he deprecates the attention paid to it. Other
"spiritual" manifestations were visions and prophecies. With these Dr
William James has dealt in his _Varieties of Religious Experience_,
showing that in them, as in "conversion," there is nothing
distinctively Christian. The content of the vision and the outcome of
the conversion are the determining factors. Where men believe that an
ordinary human being can be temporarily transformed by the presence
within him of a spirit, the very belief produces its own evidence. If
the tenet of the holy spirit rested on nothing else, it would have
filled a smaller place in Christian thought.
[Sidenote: Jesus the saviour]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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