The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman EmpireGlover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)
Religion
The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire
Glover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)
Christianity and other religions; Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600; Rome -- Religion
"And now," says Justin, "I took up the argument again to show that he
was born of a virgin, and that it had been prophesied by Isaiah that he
should be born of a virgin; and I again recited the prophecy itself.
This is it: 'And the Lord said moreover unto Ahaz, saying: 'Ask for
thyself a sign from the Lord thy God in the depth or in the height.
And Ahaz {190} said: I will not ask nor tempt the Lord. And Isaiah
said: Hear ye then, O house of David! Is it a little thing with you to
strive with men? and how will ye strive with the Lord? Therefore shall
the Lord himself give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive
and bear a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel. Butter and
honey shall he eat. Before he shall either have knowledge or choose
evil, he shall choose good; because, before the child knows evil or
good, he refuses evil to choose good. Because, before the child knows
to call father or mother, he shall take the power of Damascus and the
spoils of Samaria before the King of the Assyrians. And the land shall
be taken, which thou shalt bear hardly from before the face of two
kings. But God will bring upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon the
house of thy father, days which have never come, from the day when
Ephraim removed from Judah the King of the Assyrians.' And I added,
'That, in the family of Abraham according to the flesh, none has ever
yet been born of a virgin, or spoken of as so born, except our Christ,
is manifest to all.'" It may be noted that the passage is not only
misquoted, but is a combination of clauses from two distinct
chapters.[63] The explanation is perhaps that Justin found it so in a
manual of proof-texts and did not consult the original. Similar
misquotations in other authors have suggested the same explanation.
"Trypho rejoined: 'The scripture has not: Behold the virgin shall
conceive and bear a son; but: Behold the young woman shall conceive and
bear a son: and the rest as you said. The whole prophecy was spoken of
Hezekiah and was fulfilled of him. In the myths of the Greeks it is
said that Perseus was born of Danae, when she was a virgin--after their
so-called Zeus had come upon her in the form of gold. You ought to be
ashamed to tell the same story as they do. You would do better to say
this Jesus was born a man of men, and--if you show from the Scriptures
that he is the Christ--say that it was by his lawful and perfect life
that he was counted worthy of being chosen as Christ. Don't talk
miracles of that kind, or you will be proved to talk folly beyond even
that of the Greeks."'[64]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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