Canada -- Description and travel; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada
"Quoiqu'il en soit, sitôt qu'il fut rentré dans sa cabanne il reçut
au-dessus de l'oreille gauche, un coup de hache, qui lui ouvrit le
crane, et lui en fit sortir de la cervelle. On lui arracha ensuite un
oeil, à la place duquel on mit un charbon ardent; c'est tout ce qu'on a
pu sçavoir de ce qui se passa alors jusqu'à ce qu'il eût expiré; tous
ceux, qui assistèrent à sa mort s'étant contentés de dire que les
bourreaux s'étoient surpassés en cruauté. Ils ajôutèrent que de tems en
tems il jettoit des cris capables de percer les coeurs les plus durs, et
qu'il paroissoit quelquefois hors de lui-même; mais qu'aussitôt on le
voyoit s'élever au-dessus de la douleur, et offrir à Dieu ses
souffrances avec une ferveur admirable. Ainsi la chair étoit souvent
foible, et prête a succomber; mais l'esprit fut toujours prompt à la
relever, et la soutint jusqu'au bout. Le P. Lallemant étoit de Paris,
fils et petit fils de lieutenans-criminels. Il étoit extrêmement maigre,
et il n'y avoit guére que six mois, qu'il étoit arrivé dans la Nouvelle
France. Il mourut dans sa trente-neuvième année."--Charlevoix, vol. ii.,
p. 12.
[Footnote 218: 1 Corinth., iv., 9.]
No. XVIII.
"The Jesuits are commonly very learned, studious, and are very civil and
agreeable in company. In their whole deportment there is something
pleasing; it is no wonder, therefore, that they captivate the minds of
the people. They seldom speak of religious matters, and if it happens,
they generally avoid disputes. They are very ready to do any one a
service, and when they see that their assistance is wanted, they hardly
give one time to speak of it, falling to work immediately to bring about
what is required of them. Their conversation is very entertaining and
learned, so that one can not be tired of their company. Among all the
Jesuits I have conversed with in Canada, I have not found one who was
not possessed of these qualities in a very eminent degree. They do not
care to become preachers to a congregation in the town or country, but
leave these places, together with the emoluments arising from them, to
the priests. All their business here is to convert the heathen; and with
that view their missionaries are scattered over every part of the
country. Near every town and village peopled by converted Indians are
one or two Jesuits, who take great care that they may not return to
paganism, but live as Christians ought to do. Thus there are Jesuits
with the converted Indians in Tadoussac, Lorette, Beçancourt, St.
François, Sault St. Louis, and all over Canada. There are likewise
Jesuit missionaries with those who are not converted, so that there is
commonly a Jesuit in every village belonging to the Indians, whom he
endeavors on all occasions to convert. In winter he goes on their great
hunts, where he is frequently obliged to suffer all imaginable
inconveniences, such as walking in the snow all day, lying in the open
air all winter, lying out both in good and bad weather, lying in the
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