The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
The upshot of the frequent meetings and increasing dividends was—the
Company resolved on a desperate effort to recapture the lost forts.
The English now held—Nelson, the great fur emporium of the North; New
Severn to the South, which had been built by refugees from Albany,
burnt twice to escape bush-raiders and as promptly rebuilt when the
French withdrew; and Albany, itself, which Mike Grimmington had
captured back.
The French held Moose and Rupert on the south of the bay.
[Illustration:
Terms of surrender between Le Moyne d’Iberville and Governor Walsh at
York Fort. These terms, the Hudson’s Bay Company averred in petitions,
were grossly violated by the French. Original in the H. B. C. Memorial
Books transferred to Public Records. ]
James Knight, who had acted variously as apprentice, trader and captain
from the beginning of the Company—was now appointed commander of the
south end of the bay, with headquarters at Albany, at a salary of £400
a year. Here, he was to resist the French and keep them from advancing
north to Nelson. New Severn, next north, was still to serve as a refuge
in case of attack. At Nelson, in addition to Walsh, Bailey—a new
man—Geyer, a captain, and Kelsey were to have command as officers.
Three frigates—_The Dering_, _The Hudson’s Bay_ and _The Hampshire_
are commissioned to the bay with letters of marque to war on all
enemies, and three merchantmen—_The Prosperous_, _The Owner’s Love_
and _The Perry_ are also to go to the bay. Mutinous of voyages to the
bay, seamen are paid in advance, and two hundred and twenty gallons of
brandy are divided among the ships to warm up courage as occasion may
require.
* * * * *
But Iberville was not the man to let his winnings slip through his
fingers. It had now become more than a guerrilla warfare between
gamesters of the wilderness. It was a fight for ascendency on the
continent. It was a struggle to determine which nation was to command
the rivers leading inland to the unknown West. If the French raiders
were to hold the forts at the bottom of the bay, they must capture the
great stronghold of the English—Nelson.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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