The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
July 1, Hendry was one hundred and thirteen miles from York. Terrific
rains, hot and thundery, deluged the whole flotilla, and Hendry learned
for the first time what clouds of huge inland mosquitoes can do.
Mosquito Point, he called the camp. Here, the Hayes broke into three or
four branches. Hendry’s brigade of Assiniboines began to work up one of
the northwestward branches toward the Nelson. The land seemed to be
barren rock. At camping places was neither fish nor fowl. The voyageurs
took a reef in their belts and pressed on. Three beaver afforded some
food on Steel River but “we are greatly fatigued,” records Hendry,
“with carrying and hauling our canoes, and we are not well fed; but the
natives are continually smoking, which I find allays hunger.” Pikes and
ducks replenished the provision bags on Duck Lake beyond Steel River.
Twenty canoes of Inland Indians were met at Shad Falls beyond Cree
Lake, on their way to York. With these Hendry sent a letter to Governor
Isham. It was July 20 before Hendry realized that the labyrinth of
willow swamps had led into Nelson River. It must have been high up
Nelson River, in some of its western sources east of Playgreen Lake,
for one day later, on Sunday the 21st, he records: “We paddled two
miles up the Nelson and then came to Keiskatchewan River, on which the
French have two houses which we expect to see to-morrow.” He was now
exactly five hundred miles from York. “The mosquitoes are intolerable,
giving us peace neither day nor night. We paddled fourteen miles up the
Keiskatchewan west, when we came to a French house. On our arrival, two
Frenchmen came to the waterside and in a very genteel manner invited
me into their house, which I readily accepted. One asked if I had
any letter from my master and why I was going inland. I answered I
had no letter and was out to view the country; that I meant to return
this way in spring. He told me his master and men were gone down to
Montreal with the furs, and that they must detain me until his return.
However, they were very kind, and at night I went to my tent and told
Little Bear my leader. He only smiled and said: “They dare not detain
you.” Hendry was at the Pas on the Saskatchewan. If he had come up the
Saskatchewan from Lake Winnipeg, he would have found that the French
had another fort at the mouth of the river—Bourbon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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