The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
In Montreal, the Nor’Westers were lords in the ascendant, socially
and financially, living with lavish and regal hospitality, keeping
one strong hand on their interests in the West, the other hand on
the pulse of the government. Some of the partners were members of
the Assembly. All were men of public influence, and when a wintering
partner retired to live in Montreal, he usually became a member of
the governing clique. The Beaver Club with the appropriate motto,
“Fortitude in Distress,” was the partners’ social rendezvous, and
coveted were the social honors of its exclusive membership. Governors
and councillors, military heroes and foreign celebrities counted it
an honor to be entertained at the Beaver Club with its lavish table
groaning under weight of old wines from Europe and game from the
_Pays d’en Haut_. “To discuss the merits of a beaver tail, or moose
nose, or bear’s paw, or buffalo hump”—was the way a Nor’West partner
invited a guest to dinner at the Beaver Club, and I would not like to
testify that the hearty partners did not turn night into day and drink
themselves under the mahogany before they finished entertaining a
guest. Most lordly of the grandees was, of course, “the Marquis,” Simon
McTavish, who built himself a magnificent manor known as “the Haunted
House,” on the mountain. He did not live to enjoy it long, for he died
in 1804. Indeed, it was a matter of comment how few of the ninety-six
partners lived to a good old age in possession of their hard-earned
wealth.
“No wonder,” sarcastically commented a good bishop, who had been on
the field and seen how the wealth was earned, “when the devil sows the
seed, he usually looks after the harvest.”
But it was not all plain sailing from the formation of the Company.
Pond and Pangman, the two Boston men, who had been in the North when
the partnership was arranged, were not satisfied with their shares.
Pond was won over to the Nor’Westers, but Pangman joined a smaller
company with Gregory, and MacLeod, and Alexander MacKenzie, and Finlay.
MacKenzie, who was to become famous as a discoverer, was sent to Isle
à la Crosse to intercept furs on the way to Hudson Bay. Ross was sent
up to oppose Peter Pond of the Nor’Westers in Athabasca. Bostonnais
Pangman went up the Saskatchewan to the Rockies, with headquarters at
what is now Edmonton, and the rest of what were known as the Little
Company faithfully dogged the Nor’Westers’ footsteps and built a
trading house wherever Indians gathered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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