The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
As Munck did not record the latitude of his wintering harbor—presumably
to keep his ship in hiding till he could go for it—doubt arose about
the port being Churchill. This doubt was increased by an erroneous
account of his voyage published in France, but the identity of Munck’s
Cove with Churchill has been trebly proved. The drawing which Munck
made of the harbor is an exact outline of Churchill. Besides, eighty
years afterward when the Hudson’s Bay Fur Company established their
fort at Churchill, brass cannon were dug from the river flats stamped
with the letter C 4—Christian IV. Strongest confirmation of all were
the Indian legends. The savages called the river, River of Strangers,
because when they came down to the shore in the summer of 1620, they
found clothing and the corpses of a race they had never seen before.
When they beheld the ship at ebb tide, they could hardly believe their
senses, and when they found it full of plunder, their wonder was
unspeakable. But the joy was short-lived. Drying the cargo above their
fires, kegs of gunpowder came in contact with a spark. Plunder and
plunderers and ship were blown to atoms. Henceforth, Churchill became
ill omened as the River-of-the-Strangers.
The same erroneous French account records that Munck suicided from
chagrin over his failure. This is a confusion with Munck’s father. The
Dane had seen enough to know while there was no Northwest Passage,
there was an unclaimed kingdom for Denmark, and he had planned to come
back to Churchill with colonists when war broke out in Europe. Munck
went back to the navy and was in active service to within a few hours
of his death on June 3, 1628.
Many nameless soldiers go down to death in every victory. The
exploration of America was one long-fought battle of three hundred
years in which countless heroes went down to nameless graves in what
appeared to be failure. But it was not failure. Their little company,
their scouts, the flanking movement—met defeat, but the main body moved
on to victory. The honor was not the less because their division was
the one to be mowed down in death. So it was with Jens Munck. His crews
did their own little part in their own little unknown corner, and they
perished miserably doing it. They could not foresee the winning of a
continent from realms as darkly unknown as Hades behind its portals.
Not the less is the honor theirs.
By what chances does Destiny or Providence direct the affairs of
nations and men? If Munck had not been called back to the navy and
had succeeded in bringing the colonists as he planned back to Hudson
Bay, Radisson would not have captured that region for the Hudson’s Bay
Company. Though Hudson, an Englishman, had discovered the bay, one
might almost say if Munck had succeeded, as far as the Northwest is
concerned, there would have been no British North America.
NOTES ON MUNCK
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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