The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 1 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company. New pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
too, Radisson and Groseillers heard from the captain of the Dutch ship,
who had questioned them. There came a spy from Amsterdam—Eli Godefroy
Touret, who first tried to bribe the Frenchmen to come to Holland,
and failing that, openly accused them of counterfeiting money. The
accusation could not be proved, and the spy was imprisoned.
[Illustration: Bienville, founder of Louisiana, who took part with his
brother Le Moyne d’Iberville, in the famous naval battle for possession
of Hudson Bay.]
The year 1667-8 was spent in preparations for the voyage. In addition
to _The Eaglet_ under Captain Stannard, the ship _Nonsuch_ under
Captain Gillam, who had failed to reach the bay from Nova Scotia—was
chartered. As far as I could gather from the old documents in Hudson’s
Bay House, London, the ships were supplied with provisions and goods
for trade by leading merchants, who were given a share in the
venture. The cash required was for the seamen’s wages, running from
£20 to £30 a year, and for the officer’s pay, £3 a month to the
surgeons, £50 a trip to the captains, with a bounty if the venture
succeeded. With the bounty, Gillam received £160 for this trip,
Stannard, £280. Thomas Gorst, who went as accountant, and Mr. Sheppard
as chief mate, were to assume command if anything happened to Radisson
and Groseillers. All, who advanced either cash, or goods, or credit
for goods, were entered in a stock book as Adventurers for so many
pounds. There was as yet no company organized. It was a pure gamble—a
speculation based on the word of two penniless French adventurers, and
in the spirit of the true gambler, gay were the doings. Captain Gillam
facetiously presents the Adventurers with a bill for five shilling
for a rat catcher. The gentlemen honor the bill with a smile, order a
pipe of canary, three tuns of wine, “a dinner with pullets,” dinners,
indeed, galore, at the Three Tunns and the Exchange Tavern and the Sun,
at which Prince Rupert and Albermarle and perhaps the King, himself,
“make merry like right worthy gentlemen.” Everybody is in rare, good
humor, for you must remember Mr. Radisson brought back 600,000 beaver
from that Sea of the North, and the value of 600,000 beaver divided
among less than a dozen Adventurers would mean a tidy $100,000 of
modern money to each man. Then, the gentlemen go down to Gravesend
Docks to see the ships off. Each seaman shakes hands heartily with his
patron. Then the written commission is delivered to the captains:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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