The Construction of the Small House: A Simple and Useful Source of Information of the Methods of Building Small American Homes, for Anyone Planning to BuildWalsh, H. Vandervoort (Harold Vandervoort)
History
The Construction of the Small House: A Simple and Useful Source of Information of the Methods of Building Small American Homes, for Anyone Planning to Build
Walsh, H. Vandervoort (Harold Vandervoort)
Building; Dwellings
With a heavy pressure of needed construction in dwellings, the cost
of materials seems to be settling down to a very gradual decrease in
cost, so that the present rates show a more stable curve of decline
than those of the latter part of 1920 and during 1921. The unfortunate
factor which is noticeable is that certain building interests believe
that a building boom is inevitable, and therefore that it is the time
to hold up prices again. Wherever this has happened a building boom has
been headed off.
_Cubic-Foot System of Estimating_
The average client, in spite of the difficulties above mentioned,
insists upon securing from the architect an approximate idea of how
much of a house he can have for $12,000.00, etc., or whatever sum he
has been able to save for his small home. In order to approximate this
figure, the architect must use the cubic-foot system of estimating. Now
under changing conditions of prices this system is rather inaccurate,
so that it should be used with great care. Any figures which are given
here are bound to be only approximations, due to the fact that they
are more or less of a local nature and must be given at this time of
writing. _The only satisfactory way of using the cubic-foot system of
estimating is to secure prices from one’s own locality on work recently
finished._
[Illustration: Front Elevation Type II]
If the approximate cost of a house of Type I is desired, observe some
recently erected house of that same character, secure its dimension,
and calculate its cubical contents and then its cost per cubic foot. In
order to be consistent, the method of computing the cubage must be the
same in all cases. The following is recommended as a uniform basis:
1. Determine total area of the building on the ground
floor, including all projections.
2. Determine the average height of the building from
the cellar floor to the average height of the roof.
3. Multiply the above together for the cubical
contents.
4. Open porches may be added at one-quarter their
cubical contents, and closed ones at their full
value.
[Illustration: Side Elevation. Type II]
_Prices per Cubic Feet Near New York for Two-Story Dwellings,
June, 1922_
Type I 32 to 38 cents per cubic foot
Type II 38 to 42 cents per cubic foot
_Factors Influencing the Selection of Materials_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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