The Continental Monthly, Vol. 5, No. 5, May, 1864: Devoted To Literature And National PolicyVarious
History
The Continental Monthly, Vol. 5, No. 5, May, 1864: Devoted To Literature And National Policy
Various
Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; United States -- Politics and government -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The resources of Language for the formation of new words, by the
possible euphonic combination of elementary sounds, is as nearly
infinite as any particular series of combinations usually called
infinite; all such series having their limitations, as in the case of
the different orders of the Infinite in the calculus which are limited
by the fact that there are different orders. Yet, notwithstanding that
this inexhaustible fountain of Phonetic wealth exists directly at hand,
none of these resources have ever been utilized by any scientific
arrangement and advice. Only so many verbal forms as happen to have
occurred in any given language, developed by the chance method, in the
Greek, for instance, are chosen as a basis, and employed as elements for
the new verbal formatives now coming into use with such astonishing
rapidity in all the sciences. For instance, let us take the consonant
combination _kr_ (or _cr_), and add the following series of vowels: _i_
(pronounced _ee_), _e_ (pronounced _a_), _a_ (pronounced _ah_), _o_
(pronounced _aw_), _u_ (pronounced _uh_), _o_ (pronounced _o_), and _u_
(pronounced _oo_); and we construct the following series of euphonic
triliteral roots:
Kri (Kree)
Kre (Kra or Kray)
Kra (Krah)
Kr_o_ (Kraw)
Kr_u_ (Kruh)
Kro (Kro)
Kru (Kroo).
Let us now add the termination _o_, and we have the following list of
formatives:
Kri-o (Kree-o)
Kre-o (Kra-o)
Kra-o (Krah-o)
Kr_o_-o (Kraw-o)
Kr_u_-o (Kr_uh_-o)
Kro-o (Kro-o)
Kru-o (Kroo-o).
Of these verbal forms only two occur in any of the well-known
Southwestern Languages of Europe, namely, _Creo_, I CREATE, of the
Latin, Italian, etc., and _Crio_, I REAR, of the Spanish. The other
forms are entirely unused. Of any other simple series of Euphonic
combinations, such as Phonetic art can readily construct, there is the
same wasteful neglect, and, in consequence of this total failure of the
scientific world to extract these treasures of Phonic wealth lying
directly beneath their feet, they are driven to such desperate devices
as that of naming the two best-known and most familiar order of fishes,
those usually found on our breakfast tables, _Acanthopterygii
Abdominales_, and _Malacopterygii Subbrachiati_; and the common and
beautiful bird called bobolink is _Dolichonyx Orixyvora_. For the same
reason--the entire absence of any economical and systematized use of our
phonetic materials by the scientific world--the writer found himself,
recently, in attempting certain generalizations of the domain of
science, stranded almost at the commencement, upon such verbal shoals as
_Anthropomorphus Inorganismoidismus_; and the subsequent steps in the
mere naming of discriminations simple enough in themselves, became
wholly impossible. The urgent necessity existing, therefore, for the
radical intervention of Science in the discovery of true principles
applicable to the construction of its own tools and instruments, can
hardly be denied or questioned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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