The Cornhill Magazine, February, 1860 (Vol. I, No. 2)Various
General
The Cornhill Magazine, February, 1860 (Vol. I, No. 2)
Various
England -- Periodicals; English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
charge. But this is a public and official attitude. In private, we can
despise the distinctions established by others, but keep a corner of
favouritism for our own.[24]
I remember once showing a bottle containing Polypes to a philosopher,
who beheld them with great calmness. They appeared to him as
insignificant as so many stems of duckweed; and lest you should be
equally indifferent, I will at once inform you that these creatures
will interest you as much as any that can be found in ponds, if you
take the trouble of studying them. They can be cut into many pieces,
and each piece will grow into a perfect Polype; they may be pricked,
or irritated, and the irritated spot will bud a young Polype, as a
plant buds; they may be turned inside out, and their skin will become
a stomach, their stomach a skin. They have acute sensibility to light
(towards which they always move), and to the slightest touch; yet not
a trace of a nervous tissue is to be found in them. They have powers of
motion, and locomotion, yet their muscles are simply a network of large
contractile cells. If the water in which they are kept be not very
pure, they will be found infested with parasites; and quite recently I
have noticed an animal, or vegetal, parasite--I know not which--forming
an elegant sort of fringe to the tentacles: clusters of skittle-shaped
bodies, too entirely transparent for any structure whatever to be made
out, in active agitation, like leaves fluttering on a twig. Some day or
other we may have occasion to treat of the Polypes in detail, and to
narrate the amusing story of their discovery; but what has already been
said will serve to sharpen your attention and awaken some curiosity in
them.
Again and again the net sweeps among the weed, or dredges the
bottom of the pond, bringing up mud, stones, sticks, with a fish,
worms, molluscs, and tritons. The fish we must secure, for it is a
stickleback--a pretty and interesting inhabitant of an aquarium, on
account of its nest-building propensities. We are surprised at a fish
building a nest, and caring for its young, like the tenderest of birds
(and there are two other fishes, the Goramy and the Hassar, which have
this instinct); but why not a fish, as well as a bird? The cat-fish
swims about in company with her young, like a proud hen with her
chickens; and the sun-fish hovers for weeks over her eggs, protecting
them against danger.
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