The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr — John Shaqi
The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-CyrOrléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
History
The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr
Orléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
France -- Court and courtiers; French letters; Maison royale de Saint-Louis (Saint-Cyr l'École, France)
It was perhaps by this naïve brusqueness, and also by her solid
qualities as an honest woman (I was going to say an honest man),
that she pleased Louis XIV., so that between herself and him there
was formed a friendship which was not without its singularity, and
which at first sight seems surprising. Mme. de Sévigné, in a letter
to her daughter, seems to think that Madame felt for Louis XIV. (as
the preceding Madame had done) an inclination that was more or less
romantic, and which affected her without her admitting to herself
exactly what it was. There is a little too much that is far-fetched
in all this. In general, as I have already remarked, Mme. de Sévigné
understands Madame very little, and does not give herself the trouble
to seek the meaning of a nature so little French. When she hears that
the princess fainted with grief at the sudden news of the death of her
father, the Elector Palatine, Mme. de Sévigné jests about it thus: "On
this, Madame began to cry and weep and make a strange noise; they said
she fainted, but I do not believe it; she seems to me incapable of
that sign of weakness. All that death could do would be to sober her
spirits,"--_fixer ses esprits_, because _ses esprits_ (in the language
of the physics of the day) were always in movement and great agitation.
But let us leave for a moment such French pleasantry and this facility
for trifling with everything and over-refining all things. Madame,
married in so sad and hapless a manner, and with whom one had only to
talk, it was said, to be disgusted at once with the painful conditions
of marriage,--Madame was not the woman to fall back upon romance to
console her for reality. Thrown into the midst of a brilliant but
false Court, full at that time of gallantry and pleasures which merely
covered ambitions and rivalries, she distinguished with an instinct of
good sense and a certain pride of race the person to whom she could
attach herself in the midst of all these people, and she turned with
her natural uprightness to the most honest man among them, namely, to
Louis XIV. himself. A Jesuit, who pronounced a funeral oration over
Madame, Père Cathalan, has said on this subject all that was best to
say. In the kingdom at that time was a king who was worthy of being
one; with the good qualities we know well, combined with defects which
every one about him sought to favour and encourage; a king who was
essentially a man of merit, "always master and always king, but more
of an honest man and Christian than he was master or king."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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