The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-CyrOrléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
History
The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr
Orléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
France -- Court and courtiers; French letters; Maison royale de Saint-Louis (Saint-Cyr l'École, France)
I should never end if I enumerated all the reasons by which Madame
brought herself, gradually and insensibly, to a species of mania which
seizes her whenever she has to speak of Mme. de Maintenon, for there
are no terms that she does not employ about her. On this subject she
drops into whatever the grossest popular credulity could imagine in
its days of madness; she sees in Mme. de Maintenon, even after the
death of Louis XIV. and while buried at Saint-Cyr, a monopolist of
wheat, a poisoner expert in the art of a Brinvilliers, a Gorgon, an
incendiary who sets fire to the château de Lunéville. And after she
has exhausted everything, she adds: "All the evil that has been said
of this diabolical woman is still below the truth." She applies to her
an old German proverb: "Where the devil can't go himself he sends an
old woman." Saint-Simon, inflamed as he is, pales beside this fabulous
hatred, and has himself told us the secret of it.
One day, on a memorable occasion, Madame found herself humiliated
before Mme. de Maintenon, forced to admit a wrong she had done her,
to make her excuses before witnesses, and to say she was gratefully
obliged to her. This happened on the death of Monsieur (June, 1701).
Madame, who at that serious crisis had everything to obtain from
the king both for herself and for her son (and did in fact obtain
it), made the effort to lay her dignity aside and address herself
to Mme. de Maintenon. The latter went to see her, and in presence
of the Duchesse de Ventadour as witness, she represented to Madame,
after listening to her, that the king had much reason to complain of
her, but was willing to overlook it all. Madame, believing herself
quite safe, protested her innocence; Mme. de Maintenon, with great
self-possession, allowed her to speak to the end, and then drew
from her pocket a letter, such as Madame wrote daily to her aunt
the Electress of Hanover, in which she spoke in the most outrageous
terms of the relations between the king and Mme. de Maintenon. We can
imagine that Madame, at the sight, nearly died upon the spot.
When the name of the king was laid aside Mme. de Maintenon began
to speak on her own account, and to answer Madame's reproaches for
having changed in her sentiments towards her. After allowing Madame,
as before, to say all that she had to say and to commit herself to
a certain extent, she suddenly quoted to her certain secret words
particularly offensive to herself, which she had known and kept on her
heart for ten years,--words that were said by Madame to a princess,
then dead, who had repeated them, word for word, to Mme. de Maintenon.
At the fall of this second thunderbolt Madame was turned into a
statue, and there was silence for some moments. Then followed tears,
cries, pardon, promises, and a reconciliation, which, being founded on
the cold triumph of Mme. de Maintenon and the inward humiliation of
Madame, could not of course last long.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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