The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-CyrOrléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
History
The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr
Orléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
France -- Court and courtiers; French letters; Maison royale de Saint-Louis (Saint-Cyr l'École, France)
In the days of Louis XIV. letters were unsealed at the post-office,
read, and extracts made and sent to the king, and sometimes to Mme.
de Maintenon. Madame knew that, but went her way in spite of it,
using her privilege as princess to tell truths without reserve, and
even to write insults on those who, unsealing the letters, would find
her opinion of them. "In the days of M. de Louvois," she writes,
"they read all letters just as they do now, but at least they sent
them on in decent time; but now that that toad of a Torcy directs
the post-office, letters are delayed for an interminable length of
time.... As Torcy does not know how to read German he has to have them
translated, and I don't thank him for his attention." M. de Torcy must
have enjoyed that passage.
Among the tastes, or fancies, which together with her letter-writing
served to fill and amuse the long hours of Madame's solitude, we
must reckon two parrots, a canary, and eight little dogs. "After my
dinner I walk my room for half an hour for the sake of digestion,
and play with my little animals." A nobler taste was that of coins,
which Madame had to a high degree. She collected them from all parts
of the world, and no one could pay their court more delicately than
by bringing her a specimen. The collection that she thus formed was
celebrated. She confided the care of it to the learned Baudelot, who
had all the erudition and naïveté of an antiquary, and with whom
she sometimes amused herself. "One study alone," says one of her
eulogists, "attracted her--that of coins. Her series of the emperors
of the upper and lower empire, which she collected with judgment and
arranged with care, placed before her eyes all that was most to be
respected in past ages. While examining the features on the coins she
recalled the salient points of their owners' actions, filling her mind
with noble ideas of Roman greatness." I do not know whether in forming
her cabinet of coins Madame had any such lofty and stern views, but
at any rate, in this most remarkable of her tastes she showed herself
the mother of the regent,--that is to say, of the most brilliant and
best-informed of amateurs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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