Corsair (Yacht); World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
One of our officers told me that more than one submarine must have
been in the attack, and that the activity of the destroyer escort
drove them off. There was one incident which some of the men thought
rather a joke, but I felt sorry. In the morning an old British tramp
picked us up, and seeing all the destroyers, etc., concluded that we
were good company to travel in, so she stuck with us all the forenoon,
keeping a mile off to port. No sooner did she hear the submarine
warning than she lit out at full speed, about ten knots, for safer
waters. Two hours after that, our radio men got an S.O.S. from her,
that she had been torpedoed and was sinking. It seemed too bad that we
couldn’t go and help her.
This submarine alarm was the famous episode which thrilled the American
public as elaborated by George Creel for the newspapers of July 4,
1917. The _Corsair_ witnessed only what occurred among the second
group of transports, and although some of her men declared they saw
the wake of a torpedo, Commander Kittinger failed to confirm it in his
official report of this busy afternoon. Rear Admiral Gleaves carefully
considered the statements of the officers of ships in Group Two and
drew the following conclusions, omitting the names of the vessels
engaged because of the naval censorship in force at that time:
The H, leading the second group, encountered two submarines, the first
about 11.50 A.M., June 26th, about a hundred miles off the coast of
France, and the second submarine two hours later. The I investigated
the wake of the first without further discovery. The J[3] sighted the
bow wave of the second at a distance of 1500 yards and headed for it
at a speed of twenty-five knots. The gun pointers at the forward gun
saw the periscope several times for several seconds but it disappeared
each time before they could get on, due to the zigzagging of the ship.
The J[3] passed about twenty-five yards ahead of a mass of bubbles
which were coming up from the wake and let go a depth charge just
ahead. Several pieces of timber, quantities of oil, bubbles, and
_débris_ came to the surface. Nothing more was seen of the submarine.
The attacks on the second group occurred about eight hundred miles
to the eastward of where the attacks had been made on the first
group.... It appears from reports of the French Ministry of Marine
and from the location of the attack that enemy submarines had been
notified of our approach and were probably scouting across our route.
[Illustration: WITH AMERICA’S FIRST CONVOY. THE TROOP-SHIPS ARE THE
HENDERSON, ANTILLES, MOMUS, AND LENAPE]
[Illustration: THE MINE FUNCTIONS AND A LURKING U-BOAT WOULD FIND IT
EXCESSIVELY UNHEALTHY]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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