The Country-Life Movement in the United StatesBailey, L. H. (Liberty Hyde)
History
The Country-Life Movement in the United States
Bailey, L. H. (Liberty Hyde)
Country life
Hamlet life, 100--The category of agencies, 104 (increase of population,
105; dividing up of large farms, 106; assembling farms, 106; recreative
life, 107; local politics, 108; rural government, 108; community program
for health, 112; local factories and industries, 116; the country store,
118; the business men's organizations, 119; great corporations, 120;
local institutions, 122; local rural press, 123; many kinds of extension
teaching, 123; all kinds of communication, 124; economic or business
coöperation, 125; personal gumption and guidance, 132)--Community
interest is of the spirit, 133.
A POINT OF VIEW ON THE LABOR PROBLEM
PAGES 134-148
Reasons for the labor question, 135--The remedies, 137--Public or social
bearings, 139--Supervision in farm labor, 142--What is the farmer to do?
146.
THE MIDDLEMAN QUESTION
PAGES 149-164
Farmer does not get his share, 149--Relation of the question to
cost-of-living, 153--The farmer's part, 156--The middleman's part,
157--A system of economic waste, 158--Coöperation of farmers will not
solve it, 158--It is the business of government, 160--Must be a
continuing process of control, 161.
COUNTY AND LOCAL FAIRS
PAGES 165-177
Nature of the fair, 165--Features to be eliminated, 167--Constructive
program, 167--The financial support, 168--An educational basis, 169--Ask
every person to prove up, 171--Sports, contests, and pageants,
173--Premiums, 174--It is time to begin, 175--The fair ground, 176--My
plea, 177.
THE COUNTRY-LIFE PHASE OF CONSERVATION
PAGES 178-200
These subjects have a history, 180--They are not party-politics
subjects, 182--The soil is the greatest of all resources, 183--The soil
crust, 185--No man has a right to plunder the soil, 188--Ownership _vs._
conservation, 190--The philosophy of saving, 192--The conservation of
food, 194--The best husbandry is not in the new regions, 196--Another
philosophy of agriculture, 197--The obligation of the farmer, 198--The
obligation of the conservation movement, 200.
PERSONAL SUGGESTIONS
PAGES 201-220
The open country must solve its own problems, 201--Profitable farming is
not a sufficient object in life, 202--New country professions, 203--The
personal resources, 204--The meaning of the environment, 205--Historic
monuments, 208--Improvement societies, 209--Entertainment, 211 (Music
spirit, 212; drama, 213)--The business of farming, 217.
THE COUNTRY-LIFE MOVEMENT
The country-life movement is the working out of the desire to make rural
civilization as effective and satisfying as other civilization.
It is not an organized movement proceeding from one center or even
expressing one set of ideas. It is a world-motive to even up society as
between country and city; for it is generally understood that country
life has not reached as high development within its sphere as city life
has reached within its sphere.
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