Certainly each and one of all these evolutions the Pterodactyle could
execute, and he was amply provided with the fitting instruments to
perform them. This animal possessed a head intermediate betwixt that of
a bird and a reptile, which in both cases is comparatively small, and
offering the least resistance to the medium through which it passed, in
quest whether of pleasure or subsistence. The hands were of the most
prehensile character, adapted by the claws attached at once to fix and
firmly grasp its prey, and, when needed for pursuit, to swing itself
squirrel-like from branch to branch, and from tree to tree. The wings
resembled those of the bat, but in length and size allied to nothing
in existing nature, and finding their match only among the dragons of
romance. Then, as to feet and limbs, these were of such a construction
as to allow the animal safely to repose after its toils in a standing
position on the ground, or to perch on trees, or to climb on rocks, or
disport from cliff to cliff. The eyes were large; the wings terminated
in fingers, from which projected long hooks; the beak was furnished
with about sixty sharp piercing teeth. No wonder that naturalists were
astonished at such heterogenous combinations, as they rose upon their
sight—
“That look not like the inhabitants o’ the earth;
And yet are on’t;”
and knew not whether to ascribe them to the air, or the earth, or the
domain of waters. But, in the hands of Cuvier, the entire structure and
relations of the several parts of the framework have been explained
and developed; the libellulæ and other insects on which they fed have
been detected in the same rocks with their own relics; and out of that
apparent mass of inconsistencies and contradictions, the genius of the
skillful anatomist has produced one of the most striking examples of the
harmony that pervades all nature, that has been extended through all
ages, and that manifests the bounteous care of the common Creator in
adapting all living things, each after its kind, to the conditions of its
existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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