was but the life for ages of the animals that have perished, and are now
fossilized in their various formations. THE PRINCIPLE OF LIFE, in short,
as implied in this account of its origin, is the same essentially with
the light and heat that sparkle and glow in the rolling orbs which deck
the firmament!
Much of the development theory is built upon the influence of the
instincts as manifested in the lower tribes. Let its abettors listen to
the indignant cry of THE WHOLE FAMILY OF MAN against this theory of his
origin; and say, if there is not an instinct here, peculiar and distinct,
to vindicate his claim to a separate and distinct position in the great
system of being. “Quanta ad eam rem vis,” says Cicero, “ut in suo quoque
genere permaneat.”
The continental philosophy, at no time for the last century, has partaken
of a religious, healthy tone. It has been profoundly subtile in its
speculations and analysis, but never truly spiritual. The author of the
“Vestiges,” from his own turn of mind, has been all the more enamored of
it, and, unwittingly dragged into its vortex, has been carried far beyond
the ken of all rightful philosophies. These are not the subjects of
legitimate investigation. Man has no plummet-line, in all his armory of
science, wherewith to sound them. Grant that in the manner now described,
the human race originated, and became living creatures—destined, it may
be, to undergo new changes and to ascend into new orders of being—the
animal nature to be perfected in the progressive modifications of his
type. But the divine ethereal spark, as men vulgarly dream of themselves,
what account is given of this? The soul, what? and whence derived? The
thinking principle of mind,—where its place, and what provision made
for its efflux, in the nebulous ether? The inference unquestionably
is, that if such be its source, the human UNDERSTANDING must be of the
essence of matter out of which it evolved,—glorious as the sun and fair
as the moon,—but not the heavenly element, animate with the immaterial,
incorruptible being of Divinity. But this is not the teaching of geology.
Through all the story of its undefinable epochs, and in the myriad
sarcophagi of its extinct generations, there is no record, no trace of
man. He stands, utterly and far apart, from every fossilized thing, while—
“The most distant star’s invisible beam,
Or comet on his farthest journeyings,
Or all the extent which philosophic ken
Has given to infinite space, the elastic soul
Springs over”——
and claims kindred with the image of the heavenly, whence it came, and
whither it seeks and aspires to return.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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