Whatever views may be adopted on this momentous question, I shall
conclude by observing that it is not necessary, in support of the one
here advocated, to assume that the secondary causes which have produced
the geological phenomena referred to, were different in kind from those
in operation at the present day. But it is asserted that such physical
causes must have been immensely increased, in the degree and intensity
of their action, by the very different condition of the planet, and the
circumstances under which, in consequence, they began to operate. As
to the _millionade doctrine_, if I may so term it, there are in every
view the greatest difficulties in the way of its adoption,—errors of
calculation somewhere to be corrected, inconsistencies to be reconciled,
conditions of organic life gratuitously assumed and to be rectified.
It matters not, indeed, whether we take the organic or the inorganic
structures of the several periods as the gauge of their probable
duration—the living tribes that existed throughout such periods, and
whose relative ages we can approximate to—or the dead rock in which the
remains are interred, and in the accumulation and arrangement of which
so many extraordinary agencies have been demonstratively concerned. The
laws of nature, in the one case, are nearly uniform; species as well
as individuals have their limited terms of existence; and experience
establishes the fact, that the living tribes of the modern epoch have,
in several instances, become extinct within a comparatively short period
of time. The operations of nature, in the other case, are subject to
vast diversity, great and sudden changes, and apparently limited by no
ascertained maximum of development. And thus combined, so far as our
present state of knowledge extends, the inference is warrantable, that
in the geological register the error may be one—of MILLIONS of years’
reckoning!
CHAPTER VI.
THE MOSAIC RECORD—ACCOUNT OF CREATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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