The Court of Philip IV.: Spain in DecadenceHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
The Court of Philip IV.: Spain in Decadence
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philip IV, King of Spain, 1605-1665; Spain -- Court and courtiers; Spain -- History -- Philip IV, 1621-1665
[39] Hopton, writing at this time, says: "The King told the Cortes that
if the war goes on he will have to call upon them again. Though how
the country will beare it I know not, for in all the kingdom of Castile
their poverty is not to be dissembled. I am informed for a certainty
that the procuradores of Andalucia have told the King plainly that if
the peace with England be kept they will be able to serve him, but if
not they cannot do it." MS. Notebook.
[40] Hopton, writing during the session of this Cortes, 4th March 1632,
gives an account of the anger of Olivares and the King at the cities
that had not given their representatives full powers to vote supplies,
whilst the cities themselves were very angry at the demand for
6,000,000 ducats (_i.e._ in three years), and a renewal of the excise
in addition to the salt tax. "A decree is lately issued for a donation
through all the realm, which is put into practice by sending gentlemen
of qualitie to every man's doore and taking their almes down as lowe as
foure reales." Hopton's MS. Notebook.
[41] Decision of the Council of State, 23rd March 1632. Danvila, _El
Poder Civil en España_.
[42] _Memorias de Matias de Novoa_. vol. i. p. 133.
[43] They are all set forth in the documents reproduced in Danvila's
_Poder Civil en España_.
[44] There were endless squabbles between the Infante Fernando and the
Catalan deputies on all manner of subjects. He objected to the
deputies being covered before him; they insisted upon it as their
right. He forbade them to repair and strengthen the city walls; they
at once employed three times as many men on it as before. But, said
Hopton, writing on the subject: "He is doubtless a most sweete young
Prince. All are ready to forgive him and lay all the blame on Count
Oñate, who is with him." MS. Notebook.
[45] The heat was very great, and the King consequently travelled by
night. Novoa.
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