Men have lived through centuries of fable, ages of fiction, long
periods of myth. The Christian God is as much of a myth as any myth
that ever existed. Humanity having passed through these various mental
afflictions, gone through so many bloody surgical operations, we are,
as it were, approaching a condition that will soon be declared as
convalescent, and this most miserable of theological nurses may at
not a very remote period be dismissed.
We can say, without the slightest conscientious scruple, or fear of
contradiction, with reason to sustain us and the light of science to
prove the truth, that There is no God.
There never was--except such a one as men have invented, held sacred,
and worshiped. There is nothing sacred except what man makes sacred,
nothing holy except what man makes holy, nothing divine except what
man makes divine. He makes his own God, and he religiously, piously,
devoutly prays to and worships it. The more regularly he does so,
the more saintly he becomes, or esteems himself.
For many thousand years the Sun was worshiped, held sacred, sacrificed
to, entempled, etc. As reason and understanding increased, they
forsook him as a god, dismissed him as they had dismissed many gods
before him. Yet the sun was by far their greatest benefactor and best
friend--more than they were aware of.
The sun is 93,000,000 miles from the earth. Supposing a railway could
be built to the sun, an express train traveling day and night, at the
rate of thirty miles an hour, would require 352 years to reach its
destination. The light of the sun is equal to 5,563 wax candles held
at a distance of one foot from the eye. The heat of the sun that we
receive annually is sufficient to melt a layer of ice 180 feet thick,
extending over the whole earth. Yet the sunbeam is only 1/300000 part
as intense as it is at the surface of the sun. Moreover, the heat and
light stream off into space equally in every direction. Of this vast
flood, but one twenty-three-hundred-millionth part reaches the earth.
The diameter of the sun is about 860,000 miles. Its volume is
1,300,000 times that of the earth, i.e., it would take 1,300,000
earths to make a globe the size of the sun. Its mass is 750 times
that of all the planets and moons in the solar system, and 300,000
times that of the earth. Its weight may be expressed in tons thus:
1,910,278,070,000,000,000,000,000,000. The density of the sun is
only about one-fourth that of the earth, or 1.41 that of water,
so that the weight of a body transferred from the earth to the sun
would not be increased in proportion to the comparative size of the
sun. The sun rotates on his axis, like a wheel, once in about 25 days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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