These oracles, or pretended consultations or inquiries of God, whether
heathen or Hebrew, were all of a similar nature and character. Whenever
the question asked was concerning the success or non-success of
a battle, whether they should fight or not, the answer depended
on the circumstances and the condition of affairs. If the army was
well disciplined, had a good leader, a good general, better than the
enemy, they were going to fight. If not so well organized, weaker
numerically, or with an indifferent general, they would let fighting
alone. The priests if well informed would give either a positive or
a negative answer, but if they knew nothing about either party, they
would deliver the answer of the oracle in such dubious expressions or
terms, that let what would happen to the inquirer, the answer might
be accommodated or explained to mean the event that came to pass.
The expressions of the Bible during and after the time of Moses
are of oracular form, and for that reason of a dubious nature, of
marvelous elasticity, accommodating any and every opinion or inquiry,
susceptible of a vast variety of interpretations. Many portions may
be made to mean anything or everything. There being nothing positive
about these biblical expressions, followers of these doctrines have
been explaining and explaining. And as new views or opinions are set
afloat, clever talkers explain and explain, and grow enthusiastic
in explaining. And as fashions change, the explanations change. For
centuries these explanations and interpretations have been going
on--over what?
Among the Jews there were several sorts of oracles: as, first, those
that were delivered viva voce, as when God spoke to Moses; secondly,
prophetic dreams, as those of Joseph and others; thirdly, visions,
as when a prophet in an ecstasy, a nervous, excitable condition, being
properly neither asleep nor awake, had what they called supernatural
revelations; fourthly, when they were accompanied with the wearing of
an ephod, or the pectoral worn by the high priest, who was endowed with
the gift of foretelling future things upon extraordinary occasions;
and fifthly, by consulting the prophets or messengers sent by God.
Moses was the first great prophet, the first great general, the first
great lawgiver, the first and only organizer, and with his death God,
Jehova, ceases to be active.
Everything appears wonderful or miraculous if we do not understand
it, or are ignorant and credulous. Thus it was with the manna, that
usually falls in certain seasons of the year in that region. Even
Moses himself did not know what it was, until it had stuck to his
hands and he had tasted it. It was no special favor to the Jews. It
falls for all creatures alike, but is not used until it is discovered
that it has reached the season when it is good to eat. Nevertheless,
it is in our Bible accounted a miracle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account