The Crime of Caste in Our CountryDavenport, Benjamin Rush
History
The Crime of Caste in Our Country
Davenport, Benjamin Rush
Social problems; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
John Jacob Astor,
William Astor,
De Lancey Kane,
Ward McAllister,
George Henry Warren,
Eugene A. Livingston,
William Butler Duncan,
E. Templeton Snelling,
Lewis Colford Jones,
John W. Hamersley,
Benjamin S. Welles,
Frederick Sheldon,
Royal Phelps,
Edwin A. Post,
A. Gracie King,
Lewis M. Rutherford,
Robert G. Remsen,
Wm. C. Schermerhorn,
Francis R. Rives,
Maturin Livingston,
Alex. Van Rensselaer,
Walter Langdon,
F. G. D’Hauteville,
C. C. Goodhue,
William R. Travers.”
These proud patriots, constituting a tribunal upon whose decision a
man’s claim to social equality with any other citizen in New York must
rest, could find much in the conduct of their descendants to question
with regard to their title to social superiority. The ventilation
given to the Drayton-Borrowe-Millbank affair reflected no great credit
upon the great name Astor--the first on the list of the “Patriarchs.”
The asinine utterances of a descendant of another of the “Patriarchs,”
which is here given, gives little evidence of inherited wisdom or
common sense.
In the curious case recently tried in New York relative to the right of
a women’s association to erect a statue to a lady who, though counted
among the metropolitan “Four Hundred,” was possessed of much public
spirit and philanthropic energy, one of the witnesses--a member of
the same family--testified that her grandfather “never invited such
people as Horace Greeley” to his house. A correspondent of the New York
_World_ enquires:
“Is it possible that we have an aristocratic society in this
republican country of ours to which the great founder of the
_Tribune_ could not be admitted? Horace Greeley was born in New
Hampshire, the native State of Gen. John Stark, Levi Woodbury,
Daniel Webster, and a long line of soldiers, statesmen, and men
famous in literature. If it is a title to aristocracy to belong
to a family who were original settlers of the country, the
Hamiltons are comparatively a new people, the great founder of
the family being an emigrant from the West Indian island of Nevis
about the year 1770. The Schuylers derive their distinction from
Major-General Philip Schuyler, who was a distinguished officer of
the Revolution, but whose services could not compare with those of
that sterling old hero of Bennington--John Stark.
“Why, Mr. Editor, there are thousands of good Democratic citizens
who can trace back their descent to the Pilgrim Fathers, more than
a hundred years before Alexander Hamilton landed from the West
Indies. Is it not a relic of feudal times and barbarism to claim
distinction above our fellows and superiority of birth on account
of the deeds of an ancestor a hundred or more years ago?
“‘Honor and fame from no condition rise.
Act well your part; there all the honor lies.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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