The Criticism of the Fourth Gospel: Eight Lectures on the Morse Foundation, Delivered in the Union Seminary, New York in October and November 1904Sanday, W. (William)
Religion
The Criticism of the Fourth Gospel: Eight Lectures on the Morse Foundation, Delivered in the Union Seminary, New York in October and November 1904
Sanday, W. (William)
Bible. John -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Just when we are safest, there’s a sunset-touch,
A fancy from a flower-bell, some one’s death,
A chorus-ending from Euripides—
And that’s enough for fifty hopes and fears
As old and new at once as nature’s self,
To rap and knock and enter in our soul.
There is a movement perhaps on a large scale, like the Bentham period in
England in the first half of the nineteenth century, or the sceptical
and deistical period a hundred years earlier, and it seems as though
everything were to be made clear and intelligible, and the conscience
and soul of men were not to be troubled by phantoms any more. And then
there come ‘Lake Poets,’ or an ‘Oxford Movement,’ and the other world,
the old world, all comes back again; and the forces that try to restrain
it are snapped like Samson’s withes.
The reason appears to be that these very clear outlines are always
obtained by omissions or suppressions that are artificial, and do not do
justice to the wonderful richness and subtlety either of the human mind
or of the powers that work upon it.
4. Interpretation of these Relations between the Synoptic Gospels, St.
Paul and St. John: Alternative Constructions.
These comparisons that we have just been instituting between the
Synoptic Gospels, St. Paul, and St. John raise a very large question, a
question involving nothing less than our whole construction of the
history of the Apostolic Age.
It is becoming more and more the custom with the left wing of critical
writers to make the most fundamental part of Christianity, the pivot
teaching of the New Testament, an invention of St. Paul’s. St. John is
only the chief of his disciples. According to these writers primitive
Christianity, the genuine Christianity, loses itself in the sands, or is
represented, let us say, deducting the stress on the Mosaic Law, by the
sect of the Ebionites. It is St. Paul who strikes out the new road; and
the writer whom we call St. John follows him in it. The attempt of this
later writer to supply a historical basis for Paulinism, holds good only
in appearance. The teaching which it puts into the mouth of Jesus is in
no sense an antecedent of the teaching of St. Paul, but a product of it.
Here, for instance, is a trenchant statement of the position.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account