The Cross in Ritual, Architecture and ArtTyack, Geo. S. (George Smith)
History
The Cross in Ritual, Architecture and Art
Tyack, Geo. S. (George Smith)
Crosses
A closer analogy to the use of the cross meets us when we recall how, in
all ages, the gods have been suggested to their worshippers by signs and
symbols. The thunderbolts of Jove, the lyre of Apollo, the caduceus of
Mercury, the hammer of Thor, are all obvious examples.
It may be true that many of these took their rise at a time when letters
were almost unknown save to the learned few, and thus the emblem appealed
to those to whom written words were meaningless. Yet as learning spreads
to the masses of the people, the popularity of significant tokens does not
decrease, but man gives a natural welcome to that which, by a few strokes
or a simple outline, sums up for him the expression of a great truth.
And what figure is so expressive of the Christian faith as the hallowed
symbol of the Cross? To the ignorant as clearly as the learned it tells of
the sufferings which purchased our redemption, of the life of sorrow and
death of agony voluntarily undergone by the God-Man. In the light of that
Redeemer's own teaching, it speaks of the life of self-abnegation, the
daily cross-bearing, to which His followers are pledged; and to the
faithful it foretells also that flashing of the "Sign of the Son of Man"
across the heavens which shall announce the end of earthly time. The
Christians' faith, the Christians' life, the Christians' hope, all are
summed up and symbolized in that one most sacred sign--the Holy Cross.
THE END
Index.
Abbot's Way, Dartmoor, 107
Abingdon, 72
Absolution, Cross of, 40
Aix-la-Chapelle, Cross at, 23
Alpine Crosses, 88
Altar Cross, 45;
Genevan opposition to, 46
Ampney Crucis, 57
Angelico, Fra, 26
Archbishop's Cross, 36
Argyle, Duke of, Executed, 70
Arms of Commonwealth, 13
Arms of Modern States, with Cross, 12
Aston Rogers, 115
Athanasius, S., quoted, 30
Augustine, S., quoted, 32
Aylburton Cross, 110
Badges, Cruciform, of Orders of Merit, 12
Baptismal Cross, 33
Benedict Biscop, S., 20
Bennet's Cross, Dartmoor, 107
Bisley, 114
Bitterley Cross, 57
Books, burning of, 82
Boundary Crosses, 107
Boxley, Rood of Grace at, 50
Bristol Cross, 70
Broadwood Widger, 62
Bromboro, 110
Buckland Abbey, 107
Burythorpe, 110
Catacombs, Cross in, 4;
Crucifix in, 20
Catechumens signed, 32
Charing Cross, 92
Chasubles, marked with Cross, 55
Cheapside Cross, 92
Chester, High Cross, 72;
Roodee, 51
Chichester, 75
Childe's Tomb, 104
Chipping Campden, 76
Chosroes captures True Cross, 8
Chrysostom, S., quoted, 29
Churches surmounted with crosses, 6
Churchyard Crosses, 56;
Restoration of, 61
Cicero on Crucifixion, 3
Clearwell Cross, 111
Clement of Alexandria on Symbols of Christ, 15
Coins stamped with Cross, 6, 13
Commonwealth, Arms of, 13
Confirmation Cross, 33
Consecration Crosses, 40
Constantine, Conversion of, 5;
Use of Cross by, 6
Constantinople, Council of, 21
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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