The Cultivation and Manufacture of TeaMoney, Edward
Science
The Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea
Money, Edward
Tea
Tea machinery is destined to work great results in India. When
brought to perfection (it is far on the road now), it will so cheapen
the cost of manufacture that, though labour is dearer with us than
in China, we shall, thanks thereto, be able to lay down our Teas at
cheaper rates than the produce of the Flowery Land. If Indian Tea
ever vies in quantity with China in the Tea-consuming countries of
the world, it will be due entirely to the economy effected by our
machinery. I do not myself anticipate that Indian Teas will ever
beat China out of the field, but, inasmuch as our Teas are better,
because the taste for Indian Tea is growing apace, I do believe the
day will come (it will scarcely be in our time) that the Tea exports
from India will equal those from China; and, as I said before, to
machinery, far more than to anything else, will that end be due.
There is therefore no question of more importance to the Indian
planter to-day than Tea machinery. It is a difficult question too,
because so many machines, for each of the different necessary
processes, are vieing in competition for public favour. “Which is
the best machine to buy?” is the question one hears asked daily.
I propose, with your leave, to write a series of articles on Tea
machinery, pointing out, as far as in me lies, the advantages and
defects of those which commend themselves most to me, for I wish to
give planters, through your paper, the advantage of my experience;
and as my expressing an opinion in no way precludes others from
doing the same, and I know your columns are open to all, I would
invite discussion on rival merits, and thus certainly benefit the Tea
industry.
I will to-day describe what, I think, is the best Tea sifting and
fanning machine extant. It is true it is the last machine used in
manufacture, but that does not signify; I will take all the others in
turn.
The said machine is the invention of an able man and engineer, Mr. C.
W. Ansell, well known in the Darjeeling district for his knowledge of
Tea machinery. He has been for many years employed as an engineer in
Tea factories. I heard of his machine when I was lately in England,
and went down to Ipswich to the manufactory of Messrs. Ransomes,
Sims, and Head to see it. Though difficult to judge of it, as there
was no Tea wherewith to test it, I was so pleased with the principle
that I ordered one. The cost was £80. It has now been working on one
of my gardens some thirteen months, and in every way it has proved a
great success. But to describe it, as far as I can, in a few words:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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