The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
As to the general style of the Dabistán――it is only in the original
text itself, that it can be justly appreciated. It will perhaps
sufficiently appear from our translation that it distinguishes itself
favorably among other Oriental works with which it may be compared.
The diction is generally free from their usual bombast; it is commonly
clear, and when obscure to an European reader, it is so on account of
the strangeness and abstruseness of the matter treated. As to form――if
judged according to the rules of Western criticism, the work of Mohsan
Fani may be found deficient in the distribution and arrangement of
matter; there are useless repetitions, incoherences, disorder, abrupt
digressions, and excess, sonetimes of prolixity, at others of
concision. Although we have reason to praise him for generally naming
the source from which he drew his information, still we can but
regret, now and then, his not sufficiently authenticating nor
explaining the particulars which he relates. Thus we could wish him to
have been more explicit concerning the Desátir. Upon the whole, we
cannot accuse him of not having performed what, in his time and
circumstances, was hardly possible, and what hitherto no Asiatic
author has achieved. We ought to keep in mind how much, with respect
to the perfection of literary publications, we owe solely to the art
of printing, the practice of which, by its own nature, necessitates
and facilitates a manifold revision and correction of the text, which
otherwise could hardly take place. This alone sufficiently accounts
for the frequent defects even of the best manuscript works.
Striking an equitable balance between faults and excellencies, and
with particular regard to the abundance of curious, useful, and
important information, I shall not hesitate to express my sincere
persuasion, that the Dabistán was worthy of the eulogy bestowed by the
great Orientalist who first brought it into public notice.
[206] Vol. III. p. 287.
[207] The Koran, ch. XVIII. v. 100.
[208] _Ibid._, ch. VI. v. 49.
[209] _Ibid._, ch. V. vv. 86. 88.
[210] _Ibid._, ch. XXIX. v. 45.
[211] _Ibid._, ch. III. v. 57.
[212] _Ibid._, vv. 61. 66. 67.
[213] _Ibid._, ch. XX. v. 66.
[214] _Ibid._, ch. X. vv. 99. 100.
[215] See Epilogue.
§ II.――NOTICE CONCERNING THE PRINTED EDITION, SOME MANUSCRIPTS, AND
THE TRANSLATIONS OF THE DABISTAN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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