The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
THE ELEVENTH SECTION describes the system of the followers of
_Álár_.――_Alar_ was a native of Iran, celebrated for his extensive
knowledge, who lived in reputation and dignity about the end of
Zohák’s reign, under whose command he distinguished himself in the
erection of forts and other architectural works. His belief was, that
God is the same as water, from the ebullition of which proceeded fire;
from the fire came forth the heavens and the stars (as before stated);
from the humidity of water proceeded the air, and from its frigidity,
the earth. To this sect belonged _Andarímán_, who was well skilled in
the management of the bow, archery, wielding the lance, horsemanship,
and other military accomplishments; he gave instructions in these
sciences to the sons of great men, in which occupation he passed his
life. In the year of the Hejirah 1040 (A. D. 1630) the author met him
in Kashmir at the house of _Shidosh_. To this sect also belonged
_Mílád_, who possessed consummate skill in writing, and was held in
great respect by men of high station: he was in truth unequalled in
the recitation of histories, the narration of stories and romantic
tales. The author enjoyed his society also in Kashmir.
THE TWELFTH SECTION treats concerning the _Shidabian_ faith.――_Shádíb_
who lived about the end of _Zohák_’s reign, was an eminent physician
of Iran, held in great estimation by nobles and princes. He maintained
that the self-existent lord is the same with the earth, from the dry
propensity of which was produced fire; and from fire the heavens and
stars, as before mentioned; from its frigidity proceeded water; from
the humidity of which was formed the air; and when the four elements
were mixed together, the three kingdoms of nature were then
manifested. The physician _Mihrán_ was also of this sect. In the year
1018 of the Hejirah (A. D. 1638) the author joined him, and travelled
in his society from Lahore to Kashmir. Among those who held these
tenets was one named _Khákí_, who followed the profession of a
merchant and possessed great wealth: him the author met in Lahore. In
that same year and in the same place, he became acquainted with a
young man named _Shír_, who excelled in writing the Nishki and Taalik
characters, and was one of the chosen followers of _Shídáb_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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