The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
The Mobed _Azar Khirad_ relates in his book that the _Zand_ contains
twenty-one _Nosks_, or “parts,” every _Nosk_ having a particular name
in Zand and Parsi according to the following list:[429] _Yathá_,
_Ita_, _Ahu_, _Wíría_, _Alartúsh_, _Nadar_, which they call in Arabic
_Búfastál_, and in Parsi _Favaímasíhan_. This Nosk treats of the
stars, constellations, order of the heavens, the aspects, the good and
evil influences of the heavenly bodies, and such like topics. The
other Nosks are: the _Ashád_, _Chíd_, _Hashú_, _Wankawísh_, _Wazda_,
_Mankahú_, _Sítanú_, _Nan_, _Ankahísh_, _Marzái_, _Khashar_, _Machá_,
_Ahrá_, _Ayám_, _Darkúbíú_ and _Astarám_: all the sciences are
contained in the Zand, but some are mentioned enigmatically and by way
of allusion. At present there are fourteen complete Nosks possessed by
the Dostúrs of Karman, the other seven being incomplete, as through
the wars and dissensions which prevailed in Iran some of the Nosks
have disappeared, so that, notwithstanding the greatest researches,
the Nosks have come into their hands in a defective state.
Zaratusht Báhrám, the son of _Pazhdú_, relates that, at the time of
the promulgation of the pure faith in Iran, there lived in India a
sage of profound learning, named _Jangrangháchah_,[430] whose pupil
_Jamasp_[431] had been during many years, a circumstance which
procured him great distinction. On being informed of Gushtasp’s
conversion, he wrote an epistle to the great king, to dissuade him
from the profession of the pure faith. By the king’s command, this
sage came to Iran to hold a disputation with Zardusht, who said to
him: “Listen to one Nosk of this Asta which I have received from God,
and attend to its interpretation.” Upon this, at the illustrious
prophet’s command, one of his disciples read a Nosk in which God said
thus to Zardusht: “On the promulgation of the pure faith, there shall
come from Hindustan a wise man, named _Jangrangháchah_, who will ask
thee questions, after such and such guise, the answers to which are
after this manner, thus answering all his questions:
“By this same Nosk his condition was improved,
And the answer to each question was correctly given.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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