The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
There is a great number of this sect in Hindostan, and among the most
celebrated of them are, in the first line, the _Madárían_, who, like
the Sanyásís _Avadhuts_, wear the hair entangled; and the ashes which
they and the Sanyásis rub upon their bodies are called _bhasma_;[388]
besides, they carry iron chains on their heads and necks, and have
black flags and black turbans; they know neither prayers nor fasts;
they are always sitting at a fire; they drink a great deal of bang;
and the most perfect among them go about without any dress, in severe
cold, in Kabul, and Kachmir, and such places. These also consume much
bang, and to the praise of one of their sect they say: “Such a one
takes two or three _seers_[389] of bang.” When they sit together, they
relate, that in the night, when the prophet ascended through the seven
stages of heaven, he received the command of God to wander through the
heavens. When he arrived at the door of paradise, he found the
entrance as narrow as the eye of a needle; the porter made him a sign
to enter; the prophet said: “With this body, how shall I enter through
this passage?” Jabríl replied: “Say: _dam madar_,” (“the breath of
Madar,” a particular ejaculation of this sect). The prophet said so,
upon which the narrow door opened, and he entered heaven.
They say, when Badih eddin Madar[390] came to Hindostan, he became a
Yogi, whom the Hindus held in great esteem, and who had a great number
of followers. Madar took a house; he sent a little boy, whose name was
Jamen, with the order to fetch some dry cowdung with which he wanted
to kindle a fire. It so happened that Jamen fell in with an assembly
of Yogis, who, supposing him a Muselman, killed, cut into pieces, and
devoured the boy. Some time after, not receiving any thing to light up
his fire, Madár went in search of Jamen, and found the assembly of
Yogis, to whom he said: “What have you done with my good little boy?”
They answered: “We have not seen him.” Madár called him loud by his
name, and the members of Jamen, from within the bodies of the
assembled Yogis, answered “_Dam madar_.” Madár then said to the Yogis:
“Shall I bring forth Jamen from you all, or from one only of you?”
They replied: “From one body only.” By the power of Madár, the limbs
of the boy having united, in a manner that no body perceived any thing
of it, in the belly of the principal Yogi, Jamen fell out from the
nose of the same, so that neither the nostril of the Yogi’s nose was
enlarged, nor the boy’s limbs diminished:[391] whereupon the Yogis
chose to run away. Madár settled at this place, which till now is
known by the name of _Makanpúr_.[392] The Madarían come, as many as
possible, from all parts of the world, once a year, on a fixed day, to
Makanpur, and say that the blind and lame find their cure in that
place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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