The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
directions and lessons, and offered him their advice with alacrity.
Thus am I ready to give thee some instruction, and communicate some
precepts of wisdom to thee.” Therefore Rámachander inquired of
Visvámiter: “As Saha dèv brought the full measure of wisdom from the
body of his mother, and as his nature was endowed with such
perfection, my prayer is, that you may favor me with an explicit
account of him, and explain to me by what means he procured to himself
the advice of the wise, and in what manner the Rakshasas imparted
instruction to him.” Visvámiter replied: “O Rama chander, thy
condition is as fortunate as that of Saha dèv; such was his dignity
and excellence, that men, by listening to his tale, feel themselves
emancipated, and are no more subject to be born again. O Ramachander,
he too was impressed with the idea that in no condition this world is
permanent, but that all that is seen changes every moment, and passes
from one state to another. One guest arrives and comes into the world,
another dies and goes out of the world; the one is agitated with
distress, the other is quiet; the one exulting, the other overcome
with grief; in short, whoever and whatever exists in this world is
liable to change; there is not the least hope of firmness and
steadiness, and nothing is worthy to bind our hearts. But that which
is firm and steady, deserves that we attach our hearts to it, and that
we perpetually are mindful of, and fix our thoughts and meditate upon
it. Nothing however is firm and steady but the pure being of _Brahma_,
that is to say, the supreme and true entity of God. Moreover, whoever
directs his mind solely towards the divinity, will attain the
knowledge of it, and render himself perfectly free from the desires of
the heart, and from the pleasures of the body, which tend to swell and
to fetter the soul. And like the bird _Pápîhá_,[458] which is fond of
the water which falls from the cloud _Náisán_,[459] and does not taste
of any other liquid from river or well, but thirsting only for drops
from the cloud Náisan, is taken up with the search for them; thus Saha
dév, having made himself independent and free from all desires and
allurements, was always immersed in the contemplation of Brahma, and
having dissolved his own being in the reality of God, he knew Brahma,
and attained the state of absolute repose and quietness. When he thus
became a master of excellence, and as perfect as other rakshasas, then
he felt the desire of his heart accomplished, and with a mind more
splendid than the moon of a fortnight, he passed through the troubles
of life, according to the words of the prophet: ‘With a heavenly mind
upon the carpet of eternity.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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