The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
One day, during a pleasure excursion in this world, he happened to
reach the mountain Sumair,[460] that is _Alburz_, which in Arabia, is
called _Káf_.[461] Upon the top of this mountain, he saw his father
Vyása, who in a cavern was occupied with the contemplation of Brahma.
Having saluted his father according to the custom of the Hindus, he
asked him: “My worthy father, you who possess the knowledge of the
supreme being, inform me in what manner this knowledge of the unity of
God is diffused in the multitude, in what way the creatures of this
world obtain their forms, to what period their existence is extended,
what is the cause of their duration, and how their existence happens
to be renewed several times, in order that I may possess proper
notions of the state of this world, and that I may unravel this
mystery to myself.”
Vyása, according to the desire of his son, explained the original
state of the creation in clear words; but as the mind of the sage was
involved in his own thoughts, and occupied with the contemplation of
Brahma, he gave only a short account of the creation and of the
development of this world to Saha dév, who did not derive an entire
satisfaction from it. Vyása knew his thoughts, and said: “O son, my
mind being immersed in the study and in the contemplation of God, I
cannot, for want of time, impart to thee at present distinctly the
account which thou desirest; but I will put thee in the way by which
thou mayst arrive at the satisfaction of thy heart, and I will send
thee to a man who will gratify thee. Know then, that in the country of
Tirhut[462] is a town called Míthila, and there resides Janaka, the
Rája, who is an excellent man, and possesses incomparable knowledge.
Go to him, and engage him to satisfy thy heart. He will give thee an
explicit account of the creation of the world from beginning to end.”
Saha dév, according to the direction of his father, having left him,
went into Tirhut, to the town of Mithila. He saw a city populous, and
delightfully built; the soldiers content with the Rája, and the rayots
(country people) happy and satisfied. Nobody complained at that time
of his lot: in the evening every one laid down in his corner, and at
day-break attended the court of Rája Janaka. The guards at the door
observed Saha dév, _tapasí_, that is, a pious adorer of God, the son
of Vyása, who stood at the gate and asked entrance. The rája Janaka,
before he received the report of it, knew from inward knowledge and
from the light of his mind, the purpose of Saha-dév’s mind; but in
order to try his character, and to put his sincerity and his
individuality to the test, he took no notice of the appearance of the
stranger. Saha-dév, who had come near him, remained there one day and
one night. On the next day, Janaka set about his business; the great
and the vulgar appeared before him. This day too, and the following
eight days and eight nights the rája did not address any question to
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