The daily life of the Greeks and Romans as illustrated in the classical collections — John Shaqi
The daily life of the Greeks and Romans as illustrated in the classical collectionsMetropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)
History
The daily life of the Greeks and Romans as illustrated in the classical collections
Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)
Art, Greek; Art, Roman; Greece -- Social life and customs; Rome -- Social life and customs
women of noble family learned to dance as an accomplishment, and even men
of high rank danced, though at the cost of their dignity. Professional
dancers were greatly sought after and admired.
[Illustration: FIG. 91. WOMAN DANCING]
[Illustration: FIG. 92. WOMAN DANCING]
Our representations of pet animals are all on articles of Greek
manufacture. An old gentleman walking with his sharp-nosed Melitean dog
decorates the interior of the kylix by Hegesiboulos in Case K in the
Fourth Room. Cocks and quails were kept for fighting by boys and young
men. Ganymede on an amphora in Case J in the Fifth Room carries his
cock on his arm (see fig. 52). Quails, cranes, small birds, and rabbits
were also household favorites. On the perfume vases in Cases Q and C in
the Fifth Room, quails, cranes, and a rabbit appear among the groups of
women. Cats were probably introduced from the East or from Egypt in the
late sixth or the early fifth century, but they were rare and seemed to
have been looked upon as curiosities rather than as pets. The goose was
perhaps the commonest pet and children are often represented playing with
one. Some small boys with two goats harnessed to a little chariot appear
on the oinochoë in Case Y in the Fourth Room.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
VIII
ARMS AND ARMOR
CASES 3, 4, AND 5
The Greek soldier did not wear a full suit of armor such as that of
the medieval knight; the hoplite or fully armed infantryman wore only
a helmet, a cuirass, and greaves for protecting the shins. Such an
equipment may be seen in the statuette of a warrior of about 500 B.C. of
which the original was found at Dodona (top shelf of Case 3, fig. 93).
The Romans adopted this armor from the Greeks, with minor changes and
variations, but very little Roman armor has come down to our times, since
it was almost entirely of iron and has rusted away in the earth where it
was buried.
[Illustration: FIG. 93. GREEK FOOT-SOLDIER] [Illustration: FIG. 94.
ITALIC HELMET]
[Illustration: FIG. 95. ITALIC HELMET WITH METAL CREST]
[Illustration: FIG. 96. CAP-SHAPED HELMET]
[Illustration: FIG. 97. “JOCKEY-CAP” HELMET]
[Illustration: FIG. 98. CORINTHIAN HELMET]
[Illustration: FIG. 99. ITALIC ARMORED BELT]
[Illustration: FIG. 100. PAIR OF GREAVES]
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