The Dance of Death: Exhibited in Elegant Engravings on Wood with a Dissertation on the Several Representations of that Subject but More Particularly on Those Ascribed to Macaber and Hans HolbeinDouce, Francis
History
The Dance of Death: Exhibited in Elegant Engravings on Wood with a Dissertation on the Several Representations of that Subject but More Particularly on Those Ascribed to Macaber and Hans Holbein
Douce, Francis
Bible. Old Testament -- Illustrations; Dance of death
22. THE PRIEST. He is carrying the viaticum, or sacrament, to some dying
person. Attendants follow with tapers and holy water. Death strides on
before, with bell and lanthern, to announce the coming of the priest. "Sum
quidem et ego mortalis homo." Sap. vii.
23. THE MENDICANT FRIAR. He is just entering his convent with his money
box and wallet. Death seizes him by the cowl, and forcibly drags him away.
"Sedentes in tenebris, et in umbra mortis, vinctos in mendicitate." Psal.
cvi.
24. THE NUN. Here is a mixture of gallantry and religion. The young lady
has admitted her lover into her apartment. She is kneeling before an
altar, and hesitates whether to persist in her devotions or listen to the
amorous music of the young man, who, seated on a bed, touches a theorbo
lute. Death extinguishes the candles on the altar, by which the designer
of the subject probably intimates the punishment of unlawful love. "Est
via quæ videtur homini justa: novissima autem ejus deducunt hominem ad
mortem." Prover. iv.
25. THE OLD WOMAN. She is accompanied by two Deaths, one of whom, playing
on a stickado, or wooden psalter, precedes her. She seems more attentive
to her rosary of bones than to the music, whilst the other Death
impatiently urges her forward with blows. "Melior est mors quam vita."
Eccle. xxx.
26. THE PHYSICIAN. He holds out his hand to receive, for inspection, a
urinal which Death presents to him, and which contains the water of a
decrepid old man whom he introduces, and seems to say to the physician,
"Canst thou cure this man who is already in my power?" "Medice cura te
ipsum." Luc. iv.
27. THE ASTROLOGER. He is seen in his study, looking attentively at a
suspended sphere. Death holds out a skull to him, and seems, in mockery,
to say, "Here is a better subject for your contemplation." "Indica mihi si
nosti omnia. Sciebas quod nasciturus esses, et numerum dierum tuorum
noveras?" Job xxxviii.
28. THE MISER. Death has burst into his strong room, where he is sitting
among his chests and bags of gold, and, seated on a stool, deliberately
collects into a large dish the money on the table which the Miser had been
counting. In an agony of terror and despair, the poor man seems to implore
forbearance on the part of his unwelcome visitor. "Stulte, hac nocte
repetunt animam tuam: et quæ parasti, cujus erunt?" Lucæ xii.
29. THE MERCHANT. After having escaped the perils of the sea, and happily
reached the wished-for shore with his bales of merchandize; this too
secure adventurer, whilst contemplating his riches, is surprised by Death.
One of his companions holds up his hands in despair. "Qui congregat
thesauros lingua mendacii, vanus et excors est, et impingetur ad laqueos
mortis." Proverb. xxi.
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