The Dancing Mouse: A Study in Animal Behavior — John Shaqi
The Dancing Mouse: A Study in Animal BehaviorYerkes, Robert Mearns
Science
The Dancing Mouse: A Study in Animal Behavior
Yerkes, Robert Mearns
Animal behavior; Dancing mice
Second, the amount of activity, as indicated by the number of times an
individual turns in a circle within five minutes, increases regularly and
rapidly from 9 A.M. to 8 P.M. According to the general averages which
appear at the bottom of Table 2, the average number of circles executed by
the males at 9 A.M. was 89.8 as compared with 207.1 at 8 P.M. In other
words, the mice dance more in the evening than during the day.
Third, as it appears in a comparison of the general averages of Tables 2
and 3, the females dance more than the males, under the conditions of
observation. At 9 A.M. the males circled 89.8 times, the females 151.0
times; at 8 P.M. the males circled 207.1 times, the females, 279.0 times.
Fourth, according to the averages for the six counts made with each
individual, as they appear in Table 4, the males turn somewhat more
frequently to the left than to the right (the difference, however, is not
sufficient to be considered significant); whereas, the females turn much
more frequently to the right than to the left. I do not wish to emphasize
the importance of this difference, for it is not improbable that counts
made with a larger number of animals, or even with another group of
twenty, would yield different results.
TABLE 2
NUMBER or WHIRLS TO THE RIGHT AND TO THE LEFT DURING
FIVE-MINUTE INTERVALS AS DETERMINED BY COUNTS MADE AT
SIX DIFFERENT HOURS, FOR EACH OF TEN MALE DANCERS
NUMBER 9 A.M 11 A.M. 2 P.M.
OF
ANIMAL RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT
2 11 2 23 4 194 1
30 20 1 134 1 109 2
34 2 16 2 48 4 92
36 194 21 180 11 143 65
152 7 48 3 171 6 79
156 63 8 53 9 27 6
210 3 9 7 41 225 21
220 168 105 39 43 47 5
410 2 67 10 27 8 103
420 15 142 5 214 16 238
Averages 48.5 41.3 45.6 56.9 77.9 61.2
Gen. Av. 89.8 102.5 139.1
NUMBER 4 P.M 6 P.M. 8 P.M.
OF
ANIMAL RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT
2 70 3 285 0 237 10
30 154 0 107 6 134 5
34 7 158 5 118 6 147
36 173 14 170 11 325 19
152 0 91 16 210 9 223
156 85 2 72 26 139 26
210 159 18 31 82 47 201
220 45 38 78 17 69 33
410 9 155 9 394 24 94
420 18 243 16 291 3 320
Averages 72.0 72.2 78.9 115.5 99.3 107.8
Gen. Av. 144.2 194.4 207.1
TABLE 3
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