The Dancing Mouse: A Study in Animal Behavior — John Shaqi
The Dancing Mouse: A Study in Animal BehaviorYerkes, Robert Mearns
Science
The Dancing Mouse: A Study in Animal Behavior
Yerkes, Robert Mearns
Animal behavior; Dancing mice
Practically the same results were obtained with another litter of four
females. The change in their behavior was obvious on the eighteenth day,
but at no time during the first month did they give any satisfactory
indications of hearing.
In the accompanying table, I have presented in condensed form the results
of my auditory tests in the case of twelve litters of young dancers.
TABLE 5
PERIOD OF AUDITORY REACTION IN YOUNG DANCERS
PARENTS No. in Change in Ears Auditory Reactions
Litter Behavior Open Appear Disappear
152+151 5 13th day 14th day 14th day 16th day
152+15l 8 (?) 13th day 13th day 17th day
152+151 5 13th day 13th day 13th day 17th day
152+151 4 10th day 12th day 13th day 15th day
410+415 5 14th day 15th day 15th day 19th day
410+415 6 13th day 14th day 14th day 18th day
420+425 2 12th day 14th day 14th day 17th day
210+215 5 17th day 13th day 17th day 19th day
210+215 6 11th day 14th day No reactions
220+225 6 16th day 14th day No reactions
220+225 6 17th day 13th day No reactions
212+211 4 15th day 14th day No reactions
Certain of the litters tested responded definitely to sounds, others gave
no sign of hearing at any time during the first four weeks of life. Of the
twelve litters for which the results of auditory tests are presented in
Table 5, eight evidently passed through an auditory period. It is
important to note that all except one of these were the offspring of Nos.
151 and 152, or of their descendants Nos. 410 and 415 and Nos. 420 and
425. In fact every one of the litters in this line of descent which I have
tested, and they now number fifteen, has given indications of auditory
sensitiveness. And, on the other hand, only in a single instance have the
litters born of Nos. 210 and 215, or of their descendants, given evidence
of ability to hear.
These two distinct lines of descent may be referred to hereafter as the
400 and the 200 lines. I have observed several important differences
between the individuals of these groups in addition to the one already
mentioned. The 200 mice were sometimes gray and white instead of black and
white; they climbed much more readily and danced less vigorously than
those of the 400 group. These facts are particularly interesting in
connection with Cyon's descriptions of the two types of dancer which he
observed.
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