The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to intermentTaylor, Joseph
History
The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to interment
Taylor, Joseph
Burial, Premature; Funeral rites and ceremonies
Cardinal Espinola, prime minister to Philip II. was not so fortunate,
for we read in the memoirs of Amelot de la Houssai, that he put his
hand to the knife with which he was opened, in order to be embalmed. In
short, almost every one knows, that Vesalius, the father of anatomy,
having been sent for to open a woman, subject to hysterics, who was
supposed to be dead, he perceived, on making the first incision, by her
motions, and cries, that she was still alive; that this circumstance
rendered him so odious, that he was obliged to fly, and that he was so
much affected by it, that he died soon after.
VI.
On this occasion, we cannot forbear to add an event more recent, but no
less melancholy. The Abbé Prevost, so well known by his writings, and
the singularities of his life, was seized with a fit of the apoplexy,
in the forest of Chantilly, on the 23rd of October, 1763. His body
was carried to the nearest village, and the officers of justice were
proceeding to open it, when a cry which he sent forth affrightened all
the assistants, and convinced the surgeon that the Abbé was not dead;
but it was too late to save him, as he had already received the mortal
wound.
VII.
In the civil wars of France, on account of religious disputes, when
the Catholics besieged Rouen, in 1562, Francis Civile, one of the most
intrepid gentlemen of the Calvinist party, received a wound which made
him fall senseless from the rampart into the town. Some soldiers, who
supposed him dead, stripped and buried him, with the usual negligence
on those occasions. A trusty and affectionate person he had retained
in his service, desirous of procuring for his master a more honourable
burial, went with design to find his body. His search being fruitless
amongst several dead bodies which were quite disfigured, he covered
them again with earth, but so as that the hand of one of them remained
uncovered. As he was returning, he looked behind him, and perceived
that hand above the ground, and the apprehension he was under, that
such an object might excite the dogs to unearth the dead body for
devouring it, induced him to come back in order to cover it. The moment
he was going to exercise this pious office, a gleam of light from the
moon, just coming from under a cloud, made him perceive a diamond ring
Civile wore on his finger. Without loss of time he takes up his master,
who had still breath in him, and carries him to the hospital for the
wounded, but the surgeon, who had been quite fatigued with labour, and
who considered him as on the point of death, would take no trouble
about dressing his wounds. The servant then found himself obliged to
convey him to his own inn, where he languished four days without any
help. At the end of this time two physicians were found who had the
humanity to visit him. They cleansed his wounds, and by their care and
attention put him in a way to live, and at length, to the astonishment
of every one, he finally recovered.
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