The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to interment — John Shaqi
The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to intermentTaylor, Joseph
History
The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to interment
Taylor, Joseph
Burial, Premature; Funeral rites and ceremonies
The difficulty of distinguishing a person apparently dead from one who
is really so, has, in all countries where bodies have been interred too
precipitately, rendered it necessary for the law to assist humanity.
Of several regulations made on this subject, we shall quote only a
few of the most recent; such as those of Arras, in 1772; of Mantua,
in 1774; of the Grand Duke of Tuscany, in 1775; of the Senuhausée of
Sivrai, in Poitore, in 1777; and of the Parliament of Metz in the same
year. To give an idea of the rest, it will be sufficient to relate only
that of Tuscany. By this edict, the Grand Duke forbids the precipitate
interment of persons who dies suddenly. He orders the magistrates
of health to be informed, that physicians and surgeons may examine
the body; that they may use every endeavour to recal it to life, if
possible, or to discover the cause of its death; and that they shall
make a report of their procedure to a certain tribunal. On this
occasion, the magistrate of health orders the dead not to be covered
until the moment they are about to be buried, except so far as decency
requires; observing always, that the body be not closely confined, and
that nothing may compress the jugular veins and the carotid arteries.
He forbids people to be interred according to the ancient method; and
requires that the arms, and the hands, should be left extended, and
that they should not be folded or placed cross-wise upon the breast. He
forbids, above all, to press the jaws one against the other; or to fill
the mouth and nostrils with cotton, or other stuffing. And lastly, he
recommends not to cover the visage with any kind of cloth, until the
body is deposited in its coffin.
We shall conclude this article by subjoining, from Dr. Hawes’s _Address
to the Public_ on this subject, a few of the cases in which this
fallacious appearance of death is most likely to happen, together with
the respective modes of treatment which he recommends.
In apoplectic and fainting fits, and in those arising from any violent
agitation of mind, and also when opium or spirituous liquors have
been taken in too great a quantity, there is reason to believe that
the appearance of death has been frequently mistaken for the reality.
In these cases, the means recommended by the _Humane Society for the
recovery of drowned persons_, should be persevered in for several
hours; and bleeding, which in similar circumstances has sometimes
proved pernicious, should be used with great caution. In the two latter
instances, it will be highly expedient, with a view of counteracting
the soporific effects of opium and spirits, to convey into the stomach,
by a proper tube, a solution of tartar emetic, and by various other
means, to excite vomiting.
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