World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Turkey -- Gallipoli Peninsula
“Every Turk who held a rifle or commanded a machine-gun began to fire
as fast as he could. From every point in their lines arose such a din
of rifle-fire as I have seldom heard even at the crisis of a great
engagement. It was one continuous blaze and rattle. From a gap in the
parapet I could see the sharp tongues of flame flashing all along the
edges, like a belt of jewels. Minute followed minute, and still the
incalculable din continued. Now and again one of our guns flung up a
shell which burst like a firework into brilliant stars, as though to
ask, ‘What on earth is the matter with you?’ Now and again another
gun threw a larger shell which came lumbering up Shrapnel Gully with
a leisurely note, to burst crashing among the enemy’s trenches. And
still the roar of rifles and machine-guns went on incessantly, and
still nothing occurred. Suddenly, after just a quarter of an hour,
the tumult ceased, with as little reason as it had begun.
“What was the origin of it all, no one who knows the Turk would
guess. A salutation to the dawn of Constitution Day; panic at the
imaginary appearance of ghostly bayonets fixed for the charge; the
instinct which impels a man to fire a rifle when another fires? In
lately captured orders, the Turks were seriously warned against
wasting ammunition, and now, in a quarter of an hour, they had
expended thousands of rounds upon sandbags; one man killed and two
slightly wounded. I afterwards learnt that the Anzacs fired off only
two belts (500 rounds) of machine-gun, and 74 rounds of rifle.
“When the storm subsided, we and the Turkish snipers settled down
again to normal relations, and all was star-lit peace. At half-past
three the phantom of false dawn died into daylight, and the men who
had been ‘standing to’ all night sank to sleep at the bottom of the
trenches. Picking my way over their splendid forms, I climbed down
the cliffs again to my cavern beside the sea. I was told that, as an
attack was expected that night (spies so reported), not a single man
in the Anzac force had gone sick.”
That was a special occasion, but no matter where one slept at Anzac,
the air overhead wailed ceaselessly with bullets, and from time to time
shrapnel burst or heavy shell exploded, especially around headquarters
close to the beach in the centre of Anzac Cove. There, up a short
flight of steps, General Birdwood had his dug-out, and there during
the night of July 27, Lieutenant B. W. Onslow (11th K.E.O. Lancers),
the General’s A.D.C., an excellent soldier, sleeping on the top of his
dug-out owing to the intense heat, was killed instantly as he slept.
[Sidenote: THE _ARAGON_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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