World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Turkey -- Gallipoli Peninsula
To return to the remaining battalions of the 10th Division. As we have
seen, the Divisional General, Sir Bryan Mahon, arrived from Mudros
with only three battalions--the 6th and 7th Munster Fusiliers of the
30th Brigade (Brigadier-General L. L. Nicol), and the 5th Royal Irish
(Pioneers). In addition he was able to retain the 5th Inniskilling
Fusiliers (31st Brigade) before it disembarked with Hill’s force.
Ordering it to follow, he landed soon after 11 a.m. with the three
battalions among the rocks near Suvla Point, where his men suffered
much from contact mines. He then proceeded to climb Karakol Dagh,
and passed through the shattered companies of the 11th Manchesters,
who had early occupied this part of the rocky razor-edge. Deploying
the Munsters in two lines, he advanced to the attack on Kiretch Tepe
Sirt, the more lofty but continuous edge beyond. The ground is very
difficult, being a steep hillside broken into rocks and craggy ravines,
the lower slopes covered with high bush. The enemy delayed the advance
along the whole mountain-side by accurate and concealed fire, causing
many wounds and deaths, especially among officers. It was past sunset
when the attacking force of Munsters, supported by the Royal Irish,
came within about 100 yards of the highest knoll, which the Turks held
strongly. Here the battalions, wearied and tormented by thirst, like
the whole army corps, lay for the night. But next morning (August 8),
the 6th Munsters under Major Jephson took the knoll by assault. It was
afterwards known as Jephson’s Post, was fortified, in spite of its
rocky and exposed position, and, but for a few hours in the next week,
remained the farthest point in our lines along the north side of the
bay.
[Sidenote: RESULTS OF THE FIRST DAY]
Thus, on the late evening of the 7th, we held the bay and both
extremities, the Salt Lake, Hill 10, a point near Jephson’s Post on the
north, and Chocolate Hill on the south-east. We had not even attempted
W Hill, or Scimitar Hill, or the Anafarta plateau, or the Tekke Tepe
mountain, and from all those points the bay was commanded. Except
along the shore we had established no connection with Anzac, and could
give no support at Sari Bair. Still, something had been gained. The
landing had been effected punctually and with small loss. The 32nd
and 34th Brigades had certainly lost much time in hanging about Hill
10, as though their work was done. The 31st Brigade had been hampered
and delayed by confused commands and the varied positions allotted
to it apart from its own Division. But the situation seemed fairly
hopeful, and with energy and organisation all might be retrieved. Some
battalions had lost heavily, but as a whole the loss was not great--for
so large a movement. Only a little over 1000 wounded were taken off to
the hospital ships.
_From the evening of August 7 to the evening of August 8._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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