World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Turkey -- Gallipoli Peninsula
General Stopford, however, was naturally still anxious to retrieve
the check suffered by General Hammersley’s command, and indeed W Hill
was still the most vital and threatening point upon the encompassing
heights. He, therefore, determined to renew the attack upon Scimitar
Hill and the more open field country between it and W Hill, around
the Abrikja farm. For this task he allotted nine battalions of the
53rd Division (Major-General Lindley), supported by two battalions of
the 11th Division on each flank. The result was more lamentable even
than the failure of the previous day. The troops of the 53rd Division
set off about six a.m. across the Salt Lake. The Turkish shrapnel and
rifle-fire poured upon them as they advanced, and only increased at the
foot of Scimitar Hill. To watch parties of them attempting to steal up
sheltered portions of the hill was a piteous sight. The cover was much
reduced, because the ground was now black with burning, and most of the
bushes gone. Many fell on all sides. The corner of a small wheatfield
near Abrikja was fringed with dead who looked like a company lying down
in the shade. One saw many deeds of courage among officers and men.
Backwards and forwards, the fighting went on all morning, but without
result. In the evening the battalions were withdrawn to their original
lines, only more confused, more disheartened, and fewer in numbers.
Generals Maxwell and Hill remained on Chocolate Hill that day. Hill’s
brigade was chiefly occupied in holding Green Hill just in front of
the other, and we were much exposed to shrapnel there, as the trenches
were incomplete. That evening, however, the withdrawal of Hill’s five
battalions in turn began. They were allowed rest and the joy of bathing
on the beach till the 13th (Friday), when they rejoined their own 10th
Division upon Kiretch Tepe Sirt.[193]
On this day, the 10th, Chunuk Bair was lost, and the chance of advance
from Suvla was almost gone. It was the saddest day in the record of
the expedition. Sir Ian telegraphed to General Stopford, ordering
him not to risk the proposed renewal of the attacks with tired and
disintegrated troops, but to consolidate the line from the Asmak Dere
past the front of Chocolate Hill through Sulajik to Kiretch Tepe Sirt.
_From the evening of August 10 to the evening of the 11th._
[Sidenote: THE LAST RESERVE LANDED]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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