The Ostrogoths had never gone westward, like their kinsmen the
Visigoths. They had lingered on the Danube, first as members of the vast
empire of Attila the Hun, then as occupying Pannonia in their own right.
But, in the reign of Leo I., they had moved across the Save into the
territory of the Eastern Emperors, and had permanently established
themselves in Moesia. There they had settled down and made terms with
the Constantinopolitan Government. But they were most unruly vassals,
and, even in full time of peace, could never be trusted to refrain from
raids into Thrace and Macedonia. [Sidenote: Early life of Theodoric.]
The main body of their tribe now acknowledged as its chief Theodoric the
son of Theodemir, the representative of the heaven-born race of the
Amals, the kings of the Goths from time immemorial. Theodoric was now a
young man of twenty-three, stirring and ambitious, who had already won a
great military reputation by victories over the Bulgarians, the
Sarmatians, and other tribes who dwelt across the Danube. He had spent
ten years of his boyhood as a hostage at Constantinople, where he had
learnt only too well the weak as well as the strong points of the
East-Roman Empire. His after-life showed that he had there imbibed a
deep respect for Roman law, order, and administrative unity; but he had
also come to entertain a contempt for the timid Zeno, and a conviction
that his bold tribesmen were more than a match for the motley mercenary
army of the emperor, of which so large a proportion was still composed
of Goths and other Teutons, who could not be trusted to fight with a
good heart against their Ostrogothic kinsmen.
But Theodoric the Amal was not the only chief of his race in the Balkan
peninsula. He had a namesake, Theodoric the son of Triarius, better
known as Theodoric the One-eyed, who had long served as a mercenary
captain in the imperial army, and had headed the Teutonic auxiliaries in
the camp of the usurper Basiliscus. When Basiliscus fell, Theodoric the
One-eyed collected the wrecks of the rebel forces, strengthened them
with broken bands of various races, many of whom were Ostrogoths, and
kept the field against Zeno. He retired into the Balkans, and
occasionally descended to ravage the Thracian plains; but meanwhile he
sent an embassy to Zeno, offering to submit if he were given the title
of _magister militum_, which he had held under Basiliscus, and taken
with all his army into the imperial pay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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