"Not we, but he ate of the Tree, whose fruit was interdicted; Yet on us all of his sad Fall the punishment's inflicted. How could we sin that had not been, or how is his sin our, Without consent, which to prevent we never had the pow'r? CLXIX. [Sidenote: Psal. 51:5.] "O great Creator why was our Nature depravéd and forlorn? Why so defil'd, and made so vil'd, whilst we were yet unborn? If it be just, and needs we must transgressors reckon'd be, Thy Mercy, Lord, to us afford, which sinners hath set free. CLXX. "Behold we see Adam set free, and sav'd from his trespass, Whose sinful Fall hath split us all, and brought us to this pass. Canst thou deny us once to try, or Grace to us to tender, When he finds grace before thy face, who was the chief offender?" CLXXI. [Sidenote: Their arguments taken off. Ezek. 18:20. Rom. 5:12, 19.] Then answeréd the Judge most dread: "God doth such doom forbid, That men should die eternally for what they never did. But what you call old Adam's Fall, and only his Trespass, You call amiss to call it his, both his and yours it was. CLXXII. [Sidenote: 1 Cor. 15:48, 49.] "He was design'd of all Mankind to be a public Head; A common Root, whence all should shoot, and stood in all their stead. He stood and fell, did ill or well, not for himself alone, But for you all, who now his Fall and trespass would disown. CLXXIII. "If he had stood, then all his brood had been establishéd In God's true love never to move, nor once awry to tread; Then all his Race my Father's Grace should have enjoy'd for ever, And wicked Sprites by subtile sleights could them have harméd never. CLXXIV. "Would you have griev'd to have receiv'd through Adam so much good, As had been your for evermore, if he at first had stood? Would you have said, 'We ne'er obey'd nor did thy laws regard; It ill befits with benefits, us, Lord, to so reward?' CLXXV. [Sidenote: Rom. 5:12. Psal. 51:5. Gen. 5:3.] "Since then to share in his welfare, you could have been content, You may with reason share in his treason, and in the punishment. Hence you were born in state forlorn, with Natures so depravéd; Death was your due because that you had thus yourselves behavéd. CLXXVI. [Sidenote: Mat. 23:30, 31.] "You think 'If we had been as he, whom God did so betrust, We to our cost would ne'er have lost all for a paltry lust.' Had you been made in Adam's stead, you would like things have wrought, And so into the self-same woe, yourselves and yours have brought. CLXXVII. [Sidenote: Rom. 9:15, 18. The free gift. Rom. 5:15.]