The De Coverley Papers, From 'The Spectator'Steele, Richard, Sir
General
The De Coverley Papers, From 'The Spectator'
Steele, Richard, Sir
English essays
Sir Roger went on with his account of the gallery in the following
manner. "This man" (pointing to him I looked at) "I take to be the honour
of our house, Sir Humphrey de Coverley; he was in his dealings as
punctual as a tradesman, and as generous as a gentleman. He would have
thought himself as much undone by breaking his word, as if it were to be
followed by bankruptcy. He served his country as knight of this shire[71]
to his dying day. He found it no easy matter to maintain an integrity in
his words and actions, even in things that regarded the offices which
were incumbent upon him, in the care of his own affairs and relations of
life, and therefore dreaded (though he had great talents) to go into
employments of state, where he must be exposed to the snares of ambition.
Innocence of life and great ability were the distinguishing parts of his
character; the latter, he had often observed, had led to the destruction
of the former, and used frequently to lament that great and good had not
the same signification. He was an excellent husbandman, but had resolved
not to exceed such a degree[72] of wealth; all above it he bestowed in
secret bounties many years after the sum he aimed at for his own use was
attained. Yet he did not slacken his industry, but to a decent old age
spent the life and fortune which was superfluous to himself, in the
service of his friends and neighbours."
Here we were called to dinner, and Sir Roger ended the discourse of[73]
this gentleman, by telling me, as we followed the servant, that this his
ancestor was a brave man, and narrowly escaped being killed in the civil
wars; "For," said he, "he was sent out of the field upon a private
message, the day before the battle of Worcester." The whim[74] of
narrowly escaping by having been within a day of danger, with other
matters above mentioned, mixed with good sense, left me at a loss whether
I was more delighted with my friend's wisdom or simplicity.
R.
FOOTNOTES:
[63] _Conversation._ Intercourse with. Compare note on p. 28.
[64] _Jetting._ Bulging.
[65] _Target._ Targe or small shield.
[66] _Tournament._ Lists.
[67] _Insolence._ Triumph.
[68] _Bass-viol._ Violoncello.
[69] _For all._ In spite of the fact that.
[70] _Slashes._ Ornamental slits in a doublet, etc.
[71] _Knight of this shire._ M.P. for the county.
[72] _Such a degree._ A fixed amount.
[73] _Discourse of._ Discourse about.
[74] _Whim._ Absurd notion.
NO. 110. FRIDAY, JULY 6
_Horror ubique animos, simul ipsa silentia terrent._
VIRG. _AEn._ ii. ver. 755.
All things are full of horror and affright,
And dreadful ev'n the silence of the night.
DRYDEN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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